This plant list has been compiled by the stated observer(s) and been provided to NZPCN for public use in good faith. NZPCN cannot guarantee that data contained in these lists are up to date or accurate. Most species lists are not corroborated with herbarium specimens. Note, species lists are not typically an exhaustive presence/absence survey of an area and often may focus on a single habitat or only contain species visible at a particular time of year (for example, spring annual herbs may go unobserved during much of the year). These lists should not be solely relied on for the purpose of assessing environmental effects or for preparing restoration plans - for this work a site visit is critical.
Castlecliff Rec Res (CASL)
Site name: Castlecliff Rec Res (CASL)
List name: PCN283 WAN 4
Source/Observer: PCN283 WAN 4 Wanganui Mus Bot Grp
Number of observations: 269
District: Whanganui District
Date: 02/05/1981
Species | Structural class | Conservation status | Native/Exotic |
---|---|---|---|
Acacia longifolia (Sydney golden wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Acacia sophorae (coastal wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Acaena anserinifolia (bidibid, hutiwai, piripiri) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Acaena novae-zelandiae (red bidibid) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Acanthus mollis (bear's breeches) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Adiantum cunninghamii (common maidenhair, Cunningham's maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Aeonium haworthii (pinwheel aeonium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Agapanthus praecox subsp. orientalis (agapanthus, lily of the Nile) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Agrostis stolonifera (creeping bent) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Allium triquetrum (onion weed) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Aloe maculata (spotted aloe) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Alsophila tricolor (silver fern, ponga) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Amaryllis belladonna (belladonna lily, naked ladies) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Angelica pachycarpa (angelica) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Apodasmia similis (jointed wire rush, oioi) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Arctotheca calendula (Cape weed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Arctotis stoechadifolia (White Arctotis) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Artemisia arborescens (hedge artemisia) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Artemisia verlotiorum (mugwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Arum italicum (Italian arum) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Arundo donax (giant reed) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Asparagus asparagoides (smilax) | Lianes - Monocots | Exotic | |
Asplenium flaccidum (drooping spleenwort, hanging spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium oblongifolium (huruhuruwhenua, shining spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium polyodon (sickle spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Atriplex halimus (saltbush) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Atriplex prostrata (orache) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Austroderia fulvida (kakaho) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroderia toetoe (toetoe) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Azolla rubra (Pacific azolla, azolla, red azolla) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Azorella nitens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Bolboschoenus caldwellii (purua grass, Caldwell's clubrush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Briza maxima (large quaking grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus diandrus (ripgut brome) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus willdenowii (prairie grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Calamagrostis arenaria (marram grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Calendula officinalis (marigold) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Callitriche stagnalis (water starwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Calystegia sepium subsp. roseata (pink bindweed) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Calystegia soldanella (shore bindweed, shore convolvulus, rauparaha) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Canna indica (Indian shot) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Carex flagellifera (Glen Murray tussock, trip me up) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex lessoniana (rautahi, cutty grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex maorica (Māori sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex pumila (sand sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex secta (purei, pukio) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex virgata (swamp sedge, pukio, toitoi, toetoe) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carpobrotus edulis (ice plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cenchrus clandestinus (kikuyu grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Centaurium erythraea (centaury) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Centipeda aotearoana (New Zealand sneezewort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Chamaecytisus palmensis (tree lucerne) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Chenopodium album (fathen, white goosefoot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cirsium arvense (Californian thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Cirsium vulgare (Scotch thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Clematis vitalba (old man's beard) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Conium maculatum (hemlock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Coprosma acerosa (sand coprosma, tātaraheke) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Coprosma repens (taupata, looking glass plant, mirror plant) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cordyline australis (cabbage tree, tī, tī kōuka, palm lily) | Trees & Shrubs - Monocotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Correa alba | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Cortaderia selloana (pampas grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Corybas papa (mudstone spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Cotula australis (common cotula, soldier's button) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Cotula coronopifolia (bachelor's button, yellow buttons, waterbuttons) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Cotyledon orbiculata var. orbiculata (pig's ear) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Crassula sieberiana | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Crepis capillaris (hawksbeard) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Crocosmia ×crocosmiiflora (montbretia) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Cyperus eragrostis (umbrella sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Cyperus ustulatus (coastal cutty grass, giant umbrella sedge, cyperus) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Cytisus scoparius (wild broom) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Datura stramonium (thornapple) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Delairea odorata (German ivy) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Dicksonia squarrosa (wheki, rough tree fern, harsh tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Dimorphotheca fruticosa (dimorphotheca) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Dimorphotheca jucunda (freeway daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Diplazium australe | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Disphyma australe subsp. australe (horokaka, native ice plant, New Zealand ice plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dysphania pumilio (clammy goosefoot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Echium plantagineum (Paterson's curse) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ehrharta erecta (veldt grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Eleocharis acuta (sharp spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleusine indica (crowfoot grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Elytrigia repens (couch) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Epilobium billardiereanum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium ciliatum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Epilobium komarovianum (creeping willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium nerteroides (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium parviflorum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Erigeron sumatrensis (broad-leaved flea-bane) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Erythranthe guttata (monkey musk) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Euonymus japonicus (Japanese spindleberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Euphorbia peplus (milkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Festuca bromoides (vulpia hair grass, brome fescue, squirrel-tailed fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Festuca rubra subsp. rubra (red fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Ficaria verna subsp. ficariiformis (lesser celandine) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ficinia nodosa (wiwi, knobby club rush, ethel sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Ficinia spiralis (pīngao, golden sand sedge, pikao) | Sedges | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Freesia leichtlinii (Freesia) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Fumaria muralis subsp. muralis (scrambling fumitory) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Galium aparine (cleavers) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Gazania linearis (gazania, treasure flower) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Gazania rigens (Gazania) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Geranium molle (dove's foot cranesbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Glyceria declinata (blue sweet grass, glaucous sweet grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Goodenia radicans (selliera, remuremu, half-star) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hedychium gardnerianum (wild ginger, kahili ginger) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Helminthotheca echioides (Oxtongue) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Histiopteris incisa (histiopteris, water fern, mātātā, bat's wing fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Holcus lanatus (Yorkshire fog) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Hyacinthoides non-scripta (bluebell) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Hydrangea macrophylla (hydrangea) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Hydrocotyle heteromeria (waxweed, waxweed pennywort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hylotelephium spectabile (showy stonecrop) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Hypochaeris radicata (catsear) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Hypolepis ambigua | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Ipomoea indica (blue morning glory) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Iris foetidissima (stinking iris) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Isolepis cernua var. cernua (slender clubrush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Ixia maculata (Ixia) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Jacobaea vulgaris (ragwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Juncus articulatus (jointed rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus bufonius var. bufonius (toad rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus caespiticius | Rushes & Allied Plants | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Juncus edgariae (wiwi, Edgar's rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus pallidus (giant rush, leafless rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus tenuis subsp. tenuis (track rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Kalanchoe grandiflora (Mother of millions) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Kniphofia uvaria (red hot poker) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Lachnagrostis billardierei subsp. billardierei (sand wind grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Lactuca virosa (acrid lettuce) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Lagenophora pumila (papataniwhaniwha) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lagurus ovatus (harestail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lamium galeobdolon (aluminium plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lamium purpureum (red dead nettle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lampranthus glaucus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lathyrus latifolius (everlasting pea) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lemna disperma (common duckweed) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Lepidium didymum (twin cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Leptinella dispersa subsp. dispersa | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Leptospermum scoparium var. scoparium (mānuka, kahikātoa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Leucojum aestivum (snowflake, snowdrop) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Limosella australis (mudwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lobelia anceps (New Zealand lobelia, shore lobelia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lobularia maritima (alyssum) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lolium arundinaceum subsp. arundinaceum (tall fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lolium perenne (perennial rye grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lomaria discolor (crown fern, petipeti, piupiu) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lotus pedunculatus (lotus) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lupinus arboreus (tree lupin) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lycium ferocissimum (boxthorn) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lysimachia arvensis subsp. arvensis var. arvensis (pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Machaerina sinclairii (machaerina) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Malus ×domestica (apple) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Malva arborea (tree mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Medicago arabica (spotted bur medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Medicago lupulina (black medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Medicago nigra (bur medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Melilotus indicus (King Island melilot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Microtis unifolia (onion-leaved orchid, microtis) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Modiola caroliniana (creeping mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Muehlenbeckia complexa var. complexa (small-leaved pōhuehue, scrub pōhuehue, wire vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myoporum laetum (ngaio) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myosotis laxa subsp. caespitosa (water forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Narcissus tazetta | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Nasturtium microphyllum (one-rowed watercress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Nasturtium officinale (Watercress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Olearia solandri (coastal tree daisy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Orobanche minor (broomrape) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis articulata (sourgrass) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis incarnata (lilac oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis pes-caprae (Bermuda buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis rubens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ozothamnus leptophyllus (tauhinu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Paesia scaberula (lace fern, ring fern, scented fern, pig fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parablechnum novae-zelandiae (kiokio, horokio, palm leaf fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parablechnum triangularifolium (kiokio, Green Bay kiokio) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Paraserianthes lophantha (brush wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Paspalum distichum (Mercer grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Persicaria decipiens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Persicaria hydropiper (water pepper) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Phormium cookianum subsp. cookianum (mountain flax, wharariki) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Phormium tenax (flax, harakeke, kōrari (Māori name for inflorescence).) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Phytolacca octandra (inkweed) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Pimelea prostrata subsp. prostrata (pinātoro, New Zealand daphne, Strathmore weed) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum crassifolium (karo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Plantago coronopus (buck's horn plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago lanceolata (narrow-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Poa annua (annual poa) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Polycarpon tetraphyllum (allseed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Polygonum aviculare (wireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Polystichum neozelandicum subsp. zerophyllum (shield fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Populus alba (white poplar) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Populus yunnanensis (Yunnan poplar) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax crassifolius (horoeka, lancewood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteridium esculentum (bracken, rarauhe, bracken fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris macilenta (sweet fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris tremula (shaking brake, tender brake, Australian bracken) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pyrrosia elaeagnifolia (leather-leaf fern, pyrrosia) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Quercus robur (oak, European oak) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ranunculus acaulis (sand buttercup, shore buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus repens (buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ranunculus sceleratus (celery-leaved buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. raphanistrum (wild radish) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rhamnus alaternus (Italian evergreen buckthorn) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rubus fruticosus agg. (blackberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rumex crispus (curled dock, yellow dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex sagittatus (climbing dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumohra adiantiformis (leathery shield fern, florists fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Sagina apetala (pearlwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sagina procumbens (procumbent pearlwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Salicornia quinqueflora (glasswort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Salix cinerea (grey willow, pussy willow) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salix fragilis × S. euxina (crack willow) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salpichroa origanifolia (lily of the valley vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Samolus repens var. repens (Sea primrose, shore pimpernel, water pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenoplectus pungens (three-square) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (kuawa) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Scilla peruviana (Cuban lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Senecio angulatus (Cape ivy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Senecio elegans (purple groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Senecio glastifolius (pink ragwort, holly-leaved senecio) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Senecio minimus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Silene gallica (catchfly) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Silybum marianum (variegated thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sisymbrium officinale (hedge mustard) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Solanum chenopodioides (velvety nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Solanum tuberosum (potato) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sonchus kirkii (puha, shore puha, New Zealand sow thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Sonchus oleraceus (sow thistle, sowthistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sphaeropteris medullaris (mamaku, black tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Spinifex sericeus (spinifex, kōwhangatara) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Sporobolus africanus (rat's tail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Stellaria media subsp. media (chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum (sea aster) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Tamarix chinensis (Chinese tamarisk) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Tradescantia fluminensis (wandering Jew) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Trifolium arvense (haresfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium glomeratum (clustered clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium repens (white clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Tritonia crocata (blazing star) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Tritonia gladiolaris | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Typha orientalis (raupō, bullrush) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Ulex europaeus (gorse) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ulmus ×hollandica (suckering elm) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Vicia disperma (small French tare) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vicia hirsuta (hairy vetch, tiny vetch) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vicia sativa (vetch) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vinca major (periwinkle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Viola odorata (violet) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Watsonia meriana (watsonia) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
xCarpophyma pallida (ice plant hybrid) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Yucca gloriosa (Spanish dagger, palm lily, mound-lily yucca) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Zantedeschia aethiopica (arum lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Zealandia pustulata subsp. pustulata (hound's tongue, kōwaowao, pāraharaha) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |