This plant list has been compiled by the stated observer(s) and been provided to NZPCN for public use in good faith. NZPCN cannot guarantee that data contained in these lists are up to date or accurate. Most species lists are not corroborated with herbarium specimens. Note, species lists are not typically an exhaustive presence/absence survey of an area and often may focus on a single habitat or only contain species visible at a particular time of year (for example, spring annual herbs may go unobserved during much of the year). These lists should not be solely relied on for the purpose of assessing environmental effects or for preparing restoration plans - for this work a site visit is critical.
East Cape to Opotiki - coastal excl Raukumara FP (J134)
Site name: East Cape to Opotiki - coastal excl Raukumara FP (J134)
List name: NZJ Bot 23:379-406
Source/Observer: NZJ Bot 23:379-406 M Heginbothan & AE Esler
Number of observations: 937
District: Opotiki District
Date: 01/10/1984
Species | Structural class | Conservation status | Native/Exotic |
---|---|---|---|
Abrodictyum elongatum (bristle fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Abutilon darwinii (Chinese lantern) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Abutilon megapotamicum (trailing abutilon) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Acacia dealbata (silver wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Acacia decurrens (green wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Acacia mearnsii (black wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Acacia verticillata subsp. ruscifolia (prickly Moses) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Acaena anserinifolia (bidibid, hutiwai, piripiri) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Acaena novae-zelandiae (red bidibid) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Acanthus mollis (bear's breeches) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Achillea millefolium (yarrow) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Acianthus sinclairii (heart-leaved orchid, pixie cap) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa (kiwifruit) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Adenochilus gracilis | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum cunninghamii (common maidenhair, Cunningham's maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum diaphanum (tuberous maidenhair, small maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum fulvum (maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum hispidulum (rosy maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Agapanthus praecox subsp. orientalis (agapanthus, lily of the Nile) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Agave americana (century plant) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Agrostis capillaris (browntop) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Agrostis stolonifera (creeping bent) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Aira caryophyllea subsp. caryophyllea (silvery hair grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Ajuga reptans (Bugle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Akebia quinata (akebia) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Alectryon excelsus subsp. excelsus (New Zealand ash, tītoki) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Alisma plantago-aquatica (water plantain) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Allium neapolitanum (Naples onion) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Allium triquetrum (onion weed) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Allium vineale var. vineale | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Alnus glutinosa (common alder) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Alocasia brisbanensis (elephant's ears, aroid lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Alopecurus pratensis (meadow foxtail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Alseuosmia macrophylla (toropapa, karapapa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Alseuosmia pusilla | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Alsophila cunninghamii (gully tree fern, slender tree fern, ponga) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Alsophila smithii (kātote, Smith's tree fern, soft tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Alsophila tricolor (silver fern, ponga) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Alternanthera nahui (nahui) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Amaranthus blitum subsp. oleraceus (purple amaranth) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Amaranthus deflexus (prostrate amaranth) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Amaranthus powellii (redroot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Amaryllis belladonna (belladonna lily, naked ladies) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Anaphalioides subrigida | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Anaphalioides trinervis | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Angelica pachycarpa (angelica) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Anredera cordifolia (Madeira vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Anthemis cotula (stinking mayweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Anthosachne kingiana subsp. multiflora (blue grass, blue wheat grass) | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Aphanes australis (parsley piert) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Apium leptophyllum (slender celery) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Apodasmia similis (jointed wire rush, oioi) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Aquilegia vulgaris (columbine) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Archeria racemosa | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Arctium lappa (burdock) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Arctotheca calendula (Cape weed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Arenaria serpyllifolia (Sandwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Argentina anserinoides (silverweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Aristotelia serrata (makomako, wineberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Artemisia absinthium (wormwood) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Artemisia verlotiorum (mugwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Arthropodium candidum | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Arthropodium cirratum (rengarenga, renga lily, rock lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Arthropteris tenella (jointed fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Arum italicum (Italian arum) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Arundo donax (giant reed) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Ascarina lucida var. lucida (Hutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Asparagus asparagoides (smilax) | Lianes - Monocots | Exotic | |
Asplenium bulbiferum (hen and chicken fern, pikopiko, mother spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium flaccidum (drooping spleenwort, hanging spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium gracillimum (hen & chicken fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium haurakiense (Hauraki Gulf spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium hookerianum var. hookerianum (Hooker's spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium oblongifolium (huruhuruwhenua, shining spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium polyodon (sickle spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia fragrans (bush flax, bush lily, kakaha) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia hastata (tank lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia microsperma | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia nervosa (mountain astelia) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia solandri (perching lily, kōwharawhara) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia trinervia (Kauri grass) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Atriplex prostrata (orache) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Australina pusilla subsp. pusilla | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum colensoi (Colenso's hard fern, peretao, petako) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum lanceolatum (lance fern, nini, rereti) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum membranaceum | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum norfolkianum | Ferns | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Austroblechnum penna-marina subsp. alpina (little hard fern, alpine hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroderia fulvida (kakaho) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroderia toetoe (toetoe) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Austrolycopodium fastigiatum (alpine clubmoss, mountain clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Austrostipa stipoides (coastal immorality grass, buggar grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Avena barbata (slender oat) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Avena fatua (wild oat) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Avena sativa (oat) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Avicennia marina subsp. australasica (manawa, mangrove) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Axonopus fissifolius (narrow-leaved carpet grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Azolla rubra (Pacific azolla, azolla, red azolla) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Barbarea intermedia (winter cress) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Beilschmiedia tarairi (taraire) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Beilschmiedia tawa (tawa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Bellardia viscosa (tarweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Bellis perennis (English daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Berberis glaucocarpa (barberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Bidens frondosa (beggar's ticks) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Bidens pilosa (cobbler's pegs) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Bolboschoenus caldwellii (purua grass, Caldwell's clubrush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Bolboschoenus fluviatilis (marsh clubrush, kukuraho, purua grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Bolboschoenus medianus (purua grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Botrychium australe (parsley fern, pātotara) | Ferns | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Brachyglottis kirkii var. angustior (kohurangi, Kirk's tree daisy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Brachyglottis kirkii var. kirkii (kohurangi, Kirk's daisy, oro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Brachyglottis repanda (rangiora, bushman's toilet paper, bushman's friend) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Brachyscome perpusilla var. tenella | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Brassica napus var. napus (weed rape, rape) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Briza maxima (large quaking grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Briza minor (shivery grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus diandrus (ripgut brome) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus willdenowii (prairie grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Brugmansia ×candida (angel's trumpet) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Buddleja davidii (buddleia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Bulbophyllum pygmaeum (pygmy tree orchid, bulbophyllum) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Bulbophyllum tuberculatum | Orchids | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Cakile edentula var. edentula (sea rocket) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Caladenia chlorostyla | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Calamagrostis arenaria (marram grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Callitriche stagnalis (water starwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Calystegia sepium subsp. roseata (pink bindweed) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Calystegia soldanella (shore bindweed, shore convolvulus, rauparaha) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Calystegia tuguriorum (climbing convolvulus, NZ bindweed) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd's purse) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cardamine flexuosa (wavy bittercress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Carduus nutans (nodding thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Carduus pycnocephalus (slender winged thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Carduus tenuiflorus (winged thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Carex banksiana (fine-leaved bastard grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex breviculmis (grassland sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex comans (sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex corynoidea (bastard grass, fish hooks) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex dipsacea (teasel sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex dissita (forest sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex divulsa (grey sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex forsteri (Forster's sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex geminata (cutty grass, rautahi) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex healyi (harsh-leaved bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex horizontalis (bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex inversa (creeping lawn sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex lambertiana (forest sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex lectissima (fine-leaved bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex leporina (oval sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex lessoniana (rautahi, cutty grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex longebrachiata (Australian sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex maorica (Māori sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex megalepis (bastard grass, caver's beard) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex pumila (sand sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex secta (purei, pukio) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex solandri (forest sedge, Solander's sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex spinirostris (coastal sedge, petrel scrub sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex uncinata (bastard grass, hook sedge, kamu, matau-a-maui) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex virgata (swamp sedge, pukio, toitoi, toetoe) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex vulpinoidea (fox sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex zotovii (Zotov's bastard grass, Zotov's hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carmichaelia australis (common native broom, mākaka, maukoro, tainoka, taunoka, taranagahape) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Carmichaelia williamsii (William's Broom, Giant-flowered broom) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Relict | Native |
Carpobrotus edulis (ice plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Carpodetus serratus (marbleleaf, putaputawētā, piripiriwhata) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cenchrus clandestinus (kikuyu grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Cenchrus macrourus (African feather grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Centaurea calcitrapa (star thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Centaurium erythraea (centaury) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Centella uniflora (centella) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ceodes brunoniana (Parapara) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Relict | Native |
Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cerastium glomeratum (annual mouse-ear chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cestrum aurantiacum (orange cestrum) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (Lawson's cypress) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Exotic | |
Chamaecytisus palmensis (tree lucerne) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Cheilanthes distans (woolly cloak fern, woolly rock fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Chenopodiastrum erosum (jagged fathen) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | Exotic |
Chenopodium album (fathen, white goosefoot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Chiloglottis cornuta (bird orchid, ant orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Chionochloa flavicans f. flavicans (snow tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Cichorium intybus (chicory) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Cirsium arvense (Californian thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Cirsium palustre (marsh thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Cirsium vulgare (Scotch thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Clematis cunninghamii | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Clematis foetida (clematis) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Clematis forsteri (Forster's clematis) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Clematis paniculata (white clematis, puawananga) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Clematis vitalba (old man's beard) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Clinopodium vulgare (wild basil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Colocasia esculenta (Taro) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Conium maculatum (hemlock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Convolvulus arvensis (convolvulus) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Coprosma acerosa (sand coprosma, tātaraheke) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Coprosma areolata (thin-leaved coprosma) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma colensoi | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma foetidissima (hūpiro, stinkwood, shit shrub) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma grandifolia (kanono, manono, large-leaved coprosma, raurekau) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma lucida (karamū, shining karamū) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma macrocarpa subsp. minor | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma propinqua var. propinqua (mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma rhamnoides | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma robusta (karamū, glossy karamū) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma rotundifolia | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma spathulata subsp. spathulata | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma tenuicaulis (swamp coprosma, hukihuki) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma tenuifolia | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cordyline australis (cabbage tree, tī, tī kōuka, palm lily) | Trees & Shrubs - Monocotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cordyline banksii (tī ngahere, cabbage tree, tī rakau) | Trees & Shrubs - Monocotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cordyline indivisa (tōī, broad-leaved cabbage tree, mountain cabbage tree) | Trees & Shrubs - Monocotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coriaria arborea var. arborea (tutu, tree tutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cornus capitata (Strawberry dogwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Corokia cotoneaster (korokio, wire-nettting bush) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cortaderia selloana (pampas grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Corybas macranthus (silver-back spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Corybas oblongus (spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Corybas orbiculatus (spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Corybas trilobus (spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Corynocarpus laevigatus (karaka, kopi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cotoneaster glaucophyllus (cotoneaster, large-leaved cotoneaster) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Cotula australis (common cotula, soldier's button) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Cotula coronopifolia (bachelor's button, yellow buttons, waterbuttons) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Cranfillia deltoides (korokio, mountain hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Cranfillia fluviatilis (kiwikiwi, kiwakiwa, creek fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Cranfillia nigra (black hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Crassula multicaulis | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Endangered | Native |
Crassula sieberiana | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Crepis capillaris (hawksbeard) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Crocosmia ×crocosmiiflora (montbretia) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Cymbalaria muralis (ivy-leaved toadflax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Cynosurus cristatus (crested dogstail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Cyperus brevifolius | Sedges | Exotic | |
Cyperus congestus (purple umbrella sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Cyperus eragrostis (umbrella sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Cyperus rotundus (nutgrass) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Cyperus ustulatus (coastal cutty grass, giant umbrella sedge, cyperus) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Cytisus scoparius (wild broom) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Dacrycarpus dacrydioides (kahikatea, white pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Dactylanthus taylorii (pua o te reinga, wood rose, flower of Hades) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Datura ferox (long-spined thornapple) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Datura stramonium (thornapple) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Daucus carota (wild carrot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Delairea odorata (German ivy) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Dendrobium cunninghamii (winika, pekapeka, Christmas orchid, bamboo orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Dendroconche scandens (fragrant fern, mokimoki) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Deparia petersenii subsp. congrua | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Dianella nigra (turutu, New Zealand blueberry, inkberry) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Dianthus armeria (Deptford pink) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Dichondra brevifolia (dichondra) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dichondra repens (Mercury Bay weed, dichondra) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dicksonia fibrosa (wheki-ponga, wheki-kohoonga, golden tree fern, kuripaka) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Dicksonia lanata subsp. lanata | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Dicksonia squarrosa (wheki, rough tree fern, harsh tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Didymocheton spectabilis (kohekohe, New Zealand mahogany) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Dietes bicolor | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Digitalis purpurea (foxglove) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Digitaria ischaemum (smooth summer grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Digitaria sanguinalis (summer grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Diphasium scariosum (creeping clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Diplazium australe | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Disphyma australe subsp. australe (horokaka, native ice plant, New Zealand ice plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dodonaea viscosa (akeake) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Doodia australis (rasp fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Doodia squarrosa | Ferns | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Dracophyllum latifolium (neinei, needle-leaved neinei, spider wood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Dracophyllum sinclairii (gumland grass tree) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Dracophyllum strictum (tōtorowhiti) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Dracophyllum traversii (mountain neinei, grass tree, pineapple tree) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Dracunculus vulgaris (Stink lily (dragon arum, black arum, snake lily)) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Drosera auriculata (sundew) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Drosera binata (forked sundew, scented sundew) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Drymoanthus adversus (fleshy tree orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Earina autumnalis (Easter orchid, raupeka) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Earina mucronata (bamboo orchid, peka-a-waka, spring earina) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Echinopogon ovatus (forest hedgehog grass, hedgehog grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Echium candicans (pride of Madeira) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Echium plantagineum (Paterson's curse) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Echium vulgare (viper's bugloss) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Elaeagnus ×reflexa (elaeagnus) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Elaeocarpus dentatus var. dentatus (hīnau) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Elaeocarpus hookerianus (pōkākā) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleocharis acuta (sharp spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleocharis gracilis (slender spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleocharis sphacelata (kutakuta, spikes of doom, bamboo spike sedge, tall spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleusine indica (crowfoot grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Elytrigia pycnantha (sea couch) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Elytrigia repens (couch) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Emex australis (spiny emex) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Entelea arborescens (whau) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium atriplicifolium (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium brunnescens subsp. brunnescens (creeping willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium cinereum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium hirtigerum (hairy willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Recovering | Native |
Epilobium insulare (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Epilobium microphyllum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium nerteroides (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium nummulariifolium (creeping willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pallidiflorum (tarawera, swamp willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pedunculare (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pubens (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium rotundifolium (round-leaved willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Eragrostis brownii (bay grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Erica lusitanica (Spanish heath) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Erigeron bonariensis (wavy-leaved fleabane) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Erigeron karvinskianus (Mexican daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Erigeron sumatrensis (broad-leaved flea-bane) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Erodium moschatum (musky storksbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Erythranthe moschata (musk) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Eschscholzia californica (Californian poppy) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Euchiton audax (creeping cudweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euchiton involucratus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euchiton japonicus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euchiton limosus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euphorbia helioscopia (sun spurge) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Euphorbia lathyrus (caper spurge) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Euphorbia peplus (milkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Euphrasia cuneata (North Island eyebright) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Fatsia japonica (fatsia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Festuca bromoides (vulpia hair grass, brome fescue, squirrel-tailed fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Festuca multinodis (creeping fescue) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Festuca myuros (vulpia hair grass, rat's tail fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Festuca rubra subsp. commutata | Grasses | Exotic | |
Ficaria verna subsp. ficariiformis (lesser celandine) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ficinia nodosa (wiwi, knobby club rush, ethel sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Ficinia spiralis (pīngao, golden sand sedge, pikao) | Sedges | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Ficus carica (fig) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Freycinetia banksii (kiekie) | Lianes - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Fuchsia excorticata (kōtukutuku, tree fuchsia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Fumaria muralis subsp. muralis (scrambling fumitory) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Fuscospora fusca (red beech) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Fuscospora solandri (black beech, tawhairauriki) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Fuscospora truncata (hard beech, tawhairaunui) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Gahnia lacera (cutty grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Gahnia pauciflora (cutting sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Galium aparine (cleavers) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Galium divaricatum (slender bedstraw) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Galium palustre subsp. palustre (marsh bedstraw) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Galium propinquum (māwe) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gamochaeta simplicicaulis | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Gastrodia cunninghamii (black orchid, black potato orchid, perei) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Gaultheria antipoda (bush snowberry, fool's beech) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Gaultheria oppositifolia (snowberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Gaultheria paniculata | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Gazania rigens (Gazania) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Geniostoma ligustrifolium var. ligustrifolium (hangehange) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Genista monspessulana (Montpellier broom) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Geranium dissectum (cut-leaved cranesbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Geranium gardneri (Gardner's geranium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Geranium homeanum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Geranium molle (dove's foot cranesbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Geranium potentilloides | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Geranium pusillum (small-flowered cranesbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Geranium robertianum (herb Robert) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Gleichenia dicarpa (tangle fern, swamp umbrella fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Gleichenia microphylla (carrier tangle fern, parasol fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Glyceria declinata (blue sweet grass, glaucous sweet grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Glyceria maxima (floating sweetgrass, reed sweetgrass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Gonocarpus aggregatus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gonocarpus micranthus subsp. micranthus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gonocarpus montanus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Goodenia radicans (selliera, remuremu, half-star) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Griselinia littoralis (broadleaf, kāpuka, papauma) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Griselinia lucida (puka, akapuka) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Gunnera monoica (Native gunnera) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hakea gibbosa (downy hakea) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Hakea sericea (prickly hakea) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Haloragis erecta subsp. erecta (toatoa, fire weed, shrubby haloragis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hedera helix (ivy) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Hedycarya arborea (porokaiwhiri, pigeonwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Hedychium flavescens (yellow ginger) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Hedychium gardnerianum (wild ginger, kahili ginger) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Helichrysum filicaule (creeping everlasting daisy, slender everlasting daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Helichrysum lanceolatum | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Helminthotheca echioides (Oxtongue) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Helosciadium nodiflorum (water celery, fool's watercress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Hesperocyparis macrocarpa (macrocarpa) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Exotic | |
Histiopteris incisa (histiopteris, water fern, mātātā, bat's wing fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hiya distans | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hoheria sexstylosa (houhere, lacebark) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Holcus lanatus (Yorkshire fog) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum | Grasses | Exotic | |
Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum (barley grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Hydrangea macrophylla (hydrangea) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Hydrocotyle dissecta (pennywort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle elongata | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle heteromeria (waxweed, waxweed pennywort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle microphylla | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle moschata var. moschata (hairy pennywort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle novae-zeelandiae var. novae-zeelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum bivalve (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum demissum (drooping filmy fern, Irirangi, piripiri) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum dilatatum (filmy fern, matua mauku) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum flabellatum (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum flexuosum (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum frankliniae (rusty filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum multifidum (much-divided filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum nephrophyllum (kidney fern, konehu, kopakopa, raurenga) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum rarum (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Evaluated | Native |
Hymenophyllum revolutum (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum sanguinolentum (filmy fern, piripiri) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum scabrum (rough filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypericum androsaemum (tutsan) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Hypericum humifusum (trailing St John's wort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Hypericum mutilum (small-flowered hypericum) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Hypericum pusillum (swamp hypericum) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypericum tetrapterum (square-stemmed St John's wort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Hypochaeris glabra (smooth catsear) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Hypochaeris radicata (catsear) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Hypolepis ambigua | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypolepis rufobarbata | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Icarus filiformis (thread fern, climbing hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Impatiens sodenii (sod's balsam, poor man's rhododendron) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ipomoea cairica (pouwhiwhi, coastal morning glory, railway creeper) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Iris orientalis (Oriental iris) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Isachne globosa (swamp millet) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis cernua var. cernua (slender clubrush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis distigmatosa | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis inundata | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis pottsii | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis reticularis | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis sepulcralis | Sedges | Exotic | |
Ixerba brexioides (tawari, whakou (flowers)) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Jasminum mesnyi (primrose jasmine) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Jovellana repens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Jovellana sinclairii (New Zealand calceolaria) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Juglans ailantifolia (Japanese walnut) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Juncus amabilis (leafless rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus articulatus (jointed rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus australis (leafless rush, wiwi) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus bufonius var. bufonius (toad rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus caespiticius | Rushes & Allied Plants | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Juncus edgariae (wiwi, Edgar's rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus effusus var. effusus (soft rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus kraussii subsp. australiensis (sea rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus microcephalus (South American rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus pallidus (giant rush, leafless rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus planifolius (grass-leaved rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus prismatocarpus | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus pusillus (dwarf rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Juncus sarophorus (broom rush, fan-flowered rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus tenuis subsp. tenuis (track rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Knightia excelsa (rewarewa, NZ honeysuckle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Koeleria arduana | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Kunzea ericoides (kānuka) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Lachnagrostis billardierei subsp. billardierei (sand wind grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Lactuca serriola (prickly lettuce) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Lagenophora pumila (papataniwhaniwha) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lagurus ovatus (harestail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lantana camara var. aculeata (lantana) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lapsana communis (nipplewort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Lastreopsis hispida (hairy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lastreopsis velutina (velvet fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lathyrus latifolius (everlasting pea) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Laurelia novae-zelandiae (pukatea) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Lemna disperma (common duckweed) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Lepidium bonariense (Argentine cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lepidium coronopus (wart cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lepidium didymum (twin cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lepidium pseudotasmanicum (narrow-leaved cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lepidium virginicum (pepper grass) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lepidosperma australe (square sedge, square-stemmed sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptecophylla juniperina subsp. juniperina (prickly mingimingi, mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptinella dispersa subsp. dispersa | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Leptinella squalida subsp. squalida | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptolepia novae-zelandiae (lace fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptopteris hymenophylloides (crêpe fern, single crêpe fern, heruheru) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptopteris superba (heruheru, crêpe fern, Prince of Wales feathers) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptospermum scoparium var. scoparium (mānuka, kahikātoa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Leucanthemum maximum (Shasta daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Leucanthemum vulgare (oxeye daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Leucojum aestivum (snowflake, snowdrop) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Leucopogon fasciculatus (mingimingi, tall mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Leycesteria formosa (Himalayan honeysuckle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Libertia grandiflora (mikoikoi, NZ iris) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Libertia micrantha (native iris, mikoikoi) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Libertia peregrinans (New Zealand iris, mikoikoi) | Herbs - Monocots | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Libocedrus plumosa (kawaka, NZ cedar) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Ligustrum lucidum (tree privet) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ligustrum sinense (Chinese privet) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lilaeopsis novae-zelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Limosella australis (mudwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lindsaea trichomanoides | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Linum bienne (pale flax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Linum catharticum (purging flax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Linum monogynum var. monogynum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Linum trigynum (yellow flax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Litsea calicaris (mangeao, tangeao) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Lobelia anceps (New Zealand lobelia, shore lobelia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lobelia angulata (pratia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lolium arundinaceum subsp. arundinaceum (tall fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lolium perenne (perennial rye grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lolium rigidum (annual ryegrass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lolium temulentum (darnel) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lomaria discolor (crown fern, petipeti, piupiu) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lophomyrtus bullata (ramarama) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Lophomyrtus obcordata (rōhutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Lophozonia menziesii (silver beech) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Lotus angustissimus (slender birdsfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lotus pedunculatus (lotus) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lotus subbiflorus (hairy birdsfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lotus tenuis (narrow-leaved birdsfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Loxogramme dictyopteris (lance fern, whare ngārara) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Ludwigia palustris (Water purslane, marsh ludwigia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lupinus arboreus (tree lupin) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Luzula congesta | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Luzula picta var. picta | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Luzuriaga parviflora (nohi, lantern berry) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Lycianthes rantonnetii (Paraguayan nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lycium ferocissimum (boxthorn) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lygodium articulatum (mangemange, bushman's mattress, makamaka) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lysimachia arvensis subsp. arvensis var. arvensis (pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lysimachia nummularia (Creeping Jenny) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Lythrum hyssopifolia (hyssop loosestrife) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Machaerina articulata (jointed baumea, jointed twig rush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Machaerina juncea (sedge, tussock swamp twig rush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Machaerina rubiginosa (baumea) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Machaerina sinclairii (machaerina) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Machaerina tenax | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Machaerina teretifolia | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Maclura pomifera (bowwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Malva arborea (tree mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Malva neglecta (dwarf mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Malva nicaeensis (French mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Malva sylvestris (large-flowered mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Marrubium vulgare (horehound) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Matricaria discoidea (rayless chamomile) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Medicago arabica (spotted bur medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Medicago lupulina (black medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Medicago nigra (bur medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Medicago sativa (lucerne) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Melianthus major (Cape honey flower) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Melicope simplex (poataniwha) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melicope ternata (wharangi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melicytus lanceolatus (māhoe-wao, narrow-leaved māhoe) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melicytus micranthus (swamp māhoe. manakura) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melicytus ramiflorus subsp. ramiflorus (māhoe, hinahina, whitey wood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melilotus indicus (King Island melilot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Melilotus officinalis (yellow sweet clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Mentha cunninghamii (New Zealand mint, hīoi) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Mentha spicata subsp. spicata (mint) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Mentha suaveolens (apple mint) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Metrosideros carminea (carmine rātā) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros colensoi (rātā) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros diffusa (white rātā) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros excelsa (pōhutukawa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros fulgens (climbing rātā) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros perforata (akatea) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros robusta (northern rātā) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Microlaena avenacea (bush rice grass, oat grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Microlaena stipoides (meadow rice grass, slender rice grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Microtis unifolia (onion-leaved orchid, microtis) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Mida salicifolia (maire) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Miscanthus nepalensis (Himalayan fairy grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Modiola caroliniana (creeping mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Moraea flaccida (Cape tulip) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Morelotia affinis (morelotia) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Muehlenbeckia australis (pōhuehue, large-leaved muehlenbeckia) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Muehlenbeckia complexa var. complexa (small-leaved pōhuehue, scrub pōhuehue, wire vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Mycelis muralis (wall lettuce) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Myoporum laetum (ngaio) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myosotis arvensis (field forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Myosotis discolor (grassland forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Myosotis forsteri (Forster's forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Myosotis laxa subsp. caespitosa (water forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Myosotis pottsiana (Potts's forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Myriophyllum propinquum (common water milfoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Myrsine australis (red mapou, red matipo, mapau, red maple) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Narcissus tazetta | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Nassella trichotoma (nassella tussock) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Nasturtium officinale (Watercress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Navarretia squarrosa (Californian stinkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Neomyrtus pedunculata (rōhutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Nepeta cataria (catnip) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Nephrolepis cordifolia (tuber sword fern, tuber ladder fern) | Ferns | Exotic | |
Nertera depressa (nertera, bead plant, fruiting duckweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Nertera villosa (hairy forest nertera) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Nestegis cunninghamii (black maire) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Nestegis lanceolata (white maire) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Nestegis montana (narrow-leaved maire) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis angustifolia subsp. nothofageti (strapfern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis billardierei (common strap fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis ciliata (strapfern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis heterophylla (taupeka, comb fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis pseudociliata (strapfern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Oenothera glazioviana (evening primrose) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oenothera stricta (sand primrose) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Olearia albida | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia cheesemanii (streamside tree daisy, Cheeseman's tree daisy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Olearia furfuracea (akepiro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia pachyphylla (thick-leaved tree daisy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Olearia paniculata (akiraho, golden akeake) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia rani var. colorata (heketara) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia solandri (coastal tree daisy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Ophioglossum coriaceum (adder's tongue) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. imbecillis | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Ornithopus pinnatus (yellow serradella) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Orobanche minor (broomrape) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Orthoceras novae-zeelandiae (horned orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Oxalis articulata (sourgrass) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis corniculata subsp. corniculata (creeping woodsorrel, horned oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis exilis (creeping oxalis, yellow oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Oxalis incarnata (lilac oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis latifolia (fishtail oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis perennans (woody-root oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis pes-caprae (Bermuda buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxybasis ambigua | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Ozothamnus leptophyllus (tauhinu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Paesia scaberula (lace fern, ring fern, scented fern, pig fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pakau pennigera (gully fern, feather fern, piupiu) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Palhinhaea cernua | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Panicum capillare (witchgrass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Papaver rhoeas (field poppy) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Papaver somniferum subsp. setigerum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Papaver somniferum subsp. somniferum (opium poppy) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Parablechnum novae-zelandiae (kiokio, horokio, palm leaf fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parablechnum triangularifolium (kiokio, Green Bay kiokio) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parapolystichum glabellum (smooth shield fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parapolystichum microsorum | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Paraserianthes lophantha (brush wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Parietaria debilis (New Zealand pellitory) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Parsonsia capsularis var. capsularis (New Zealand jasmine, small flowered jasmine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Parsonsia heterophylla (New Zealand jasmine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Parthenocissus inserta (Virginian creeper) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Paspalum dilatatum (paspalum) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Paspalum distichum (Mercer grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Paspalum urvillei (Vasey grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Passiflora edulis f. edulis (black passionfruit) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Passiflora tetrandra (kohia, NZ passionflower, NZ passionfruit) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pastinaca sativa (wild parsnip) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Pectinopitys ferruginea (miro, brown pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Pelargonium capitatum (rose-scented geranium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Pelargonium inodorum (kōpata) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pelargonium peltatum (Ivy-leaved geranium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Pellaea rotundifolia (round-leaved fern, New Zealand cliff brake) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pennantia corymbosa (kaikōmako) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentapogon avenoides (mountain oat grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentapogon crinitus (long-hair plume grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentapogon micranthus (purple plume grass) | Grasses | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Pentapogon quadrisetus | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Peperomia tetraphylla | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Peperomia urvilleana (peperomia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Persicaria capitata (pink headed knot weed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Persicaria decipiens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Persicaria hydropiper (water pepper) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Persicaria lapathifolia (pale willow weed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Persicaria maculosa (willow weed, redshank) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Phalaris aquatica (phalaris) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Phalaris minor (lesser canary grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Phlegmariurus varius (clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Evaluated | Native |
Phleum pratense (Timothy) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Phormium cookianum subsp. hookeri (mountain flax, wharariki) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Phormium tenax (flax, harakeke, kōrari (Māori name for inflorescence).) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Phyllocladus toatoa (toatoa) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Phyllocladus trichomanoides (tānekaha, celery pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Phyllostachys nigra var. henonis (Henon bamboo) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Phyllostachys nigra var. nigra (black bamboo) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Phytolacca octandra (inkweed) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Pilosella officinarum (hawkweed, mouse-ear hawkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Pimelea longifolia (long-leaved pimelea) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Pimelea sporadica | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Pimelea tomentosa | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Endangered | Native |
Pimelea urvilleana subsp. nesica (pinātoro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Taxonomically Indistinct | Native |
Pimelea xenica | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Pinus pinaster (cluster pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Exotic | |
Pinus radiata (Monterey pine, radiata pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Exotic | |
Piper excelsum subsp. excelsum (kawakawa, pepper tree) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum colensoi | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum cornifolium (tāwhiri karo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum crassifolium (karo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum ellipticum | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Pittosporum eugenioides (tarata, lemonwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum huttonianum (Hutton's kōhūhū) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Pittosporum ralphii (karo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum tenuifolium (kohukohu, kōhūhū, black matipo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Plagianthus divaricatus (salt marsh ribbonwood, marsh ribbonwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Planchonella costata (tawāpou) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Relict | Native |
Plantago australis (swamp plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago lanceolata (narrow-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago picta | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Plantago raoulii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Plectranthus ciliatus (plectranthus) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Poa anceps (broad-leaved poa) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa annua (annual poa) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Poa billardierei (sand tussock, hinarepe) | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Poa cita (silver tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa pratensis (Kentucky bluegrass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Poa pusilla | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa trivialis (rough-stalked meadow grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Podocarpus laetus (mountain tōtara, Hall's tōtara, thin-barked tōtara, tōtara-kiri-kōtukutuku) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Podocarpus totara var. totara (tōtara) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Polycarpon tetraphyllum (allseed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Polygonum arenastrum (small-leaved wireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Polygonum aviculare (wireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Polyphlebium endlicherianum | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Polyphlebium venosum (veined bristle fern, veined filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Polypogon monspeliensis (beard grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Polystichum sylvaticum | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Polystichum vestitum (pūniu, prickly shield fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pomaderris amoena (tauhinu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pomaderris kumeraho (kumarahou, gum-digger's soap, golden tainui) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Portulaca oleracea (purslane) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Potamogeton cheesemanii (red pondweed) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Potentilla anglica (creeping cinquefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Potentilla indica (Indian strawberry) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Primula vulgaris (primrose, common primrose, English primrose) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Prumnopitys taxifolia (mataī, black pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Prunella vulgaris (self-heal) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Prunus persica (peach) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Pseudodiphasium volubile (climbing clubmoss, waewaekoukou) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudolycopodium densum (clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax arboreus (fivefinger, five finger, whauwhaupaku) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax colensoi var. colensoi (mountain fivefinger, three finger) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax crassifolius (horoeka, lancewood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax lessonii (Houpara) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudosasa japonica (arrow bamboo) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Pseudowintera axillaris (lowland horopito, lowland pepper tree) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudowintera colorata (red horopito, mountain horopito) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteridium esculentum (bracken, rarauhe, bracken fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris carsei (coastal brake, netted brake) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris macilenta (sweet fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris tremula (shaking brake, tender brake, Australian bracken) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterophylla racemosa (kāmahi, tawheo, tawhero, tawherowhero) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterophylla sylvicola (Towai, tawhero) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterostylis alobula (greenhood) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterostylis banksii (tutukiwi, greenhood) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterostylis graminea (grass-leaved greenhood) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Ptisana salicina (king fern, para, tawhiti para, horseshoe fern) | Ferns | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Pyracantha angustifolia (orange firethorn, narrowleaf firethorn) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Pyrrosia elaeagnifolia (leather-leaf fern, pyrrosia) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Quintinia serrata (tāwheowheo, quintinia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus acaulis (sand buttercup, shore buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus amphitrichus (waoriki) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus parviflorus (small-flowered buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ranunculus reflexus (hairy buttercup, maru, maruru, kopukapuka, pirikau) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus repens (buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ranunculus sardous (hairy buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ranunculus sceleratus (celery-leaved buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Raoulia glabra (mat daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Raoulia tenuicaulis (tutahuna, mat daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. raphanistrum (wild radish) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Raphanus sativus (radish) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Raukaua anomalus | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Raukaua edgerleyi (raukawa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Raukaua simplex (haumakoroa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rhabdothamnus solandri (New Zealand gloxinia, taurepo, kaikaiatua, mata, matata, waiuatua) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rhaphiolepis bibas (loquat) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rhododendron ponticum subsp. ponticum (rhododendron) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rhopalostylis sapida (nīkau) | Trees & Shrubs - Monocotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rhus typhina (staghorn sumac) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ricinus communis (castor oil plant) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ripogonum scandens (supplejack, kareao, pirita) | Lianes - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust, false acacia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Roldana petasitis (velvet groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Rosa canina (dog rose) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rosa rubiginosa (sweet brier) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rubus australis (tātarāmoa, bush lawyer, swamp lawyer) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rubus cissoides (tātarāmoa, bush lawyer) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rubus fruticosus agg. (blackberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rubus laciniatus (cut-leaved blackberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rubus phoenicolasius (Japanese wineberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rubus schmidelioides var. schmidelioides (tātarāmoa, bush lawyer, white-leaved lawyer) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex brownii (hooked dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex conglomeratus (clustered dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex crispus (curled dock, yellow dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex pulcher (fiddle dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumohra adiantiformis (leathery shield fern, florists fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Ruppia polycarpa (Horses mane weed, lakeweed) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Rytidosperma gracile (dainty bristle grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Rytidosperma penicillatum (danthonia) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Rytidosperma pilosum | Grasses | Exotic | |
Rytidosperma racemosum (danthonia) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Rytidosperma unarede (bristle grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Sagina apetala (pearlwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sagina procumbens (procumbent pearlwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Salicornia quinqueflora (glasswort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Salix alba var. vitellina (golden willow) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salix babylonica (weeping willow) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salix fragilis × S. euxina (crack willow) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salix gracilistyla | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salix matsudana (tortured willow, twisted willow) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salpichroa origanifolia (lily of the valley vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salsola kali (prickly saltwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sambucus nigra (elder, elderflower, elderberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Samolus repens var. repens (Sea primrose, shore pimpernel, water pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Scandia rosifolia (koheriki) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Schefflera digitata (patatē, patē, seven-finger) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Schizaea dichotoma (fan fern) | Ferns | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Schoenoplectus pungens (three-square) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (kuawa) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus apogon | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus brevifolius (bog schoenus, the stabber) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus maschalinus (dwarf bog rush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus tendo (kauri sedge, kauri schoenus) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Scleranthus biflorus (Canberra grass) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Scrophularia auriculata (Water figwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Selaginella kraussiana (Selaginella, African clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Exotic | |
Senecio angulatus (Cape ivy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Senecio banksii | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Senecio bipinnatisectus (Australian fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio biserratus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Senecio glomeratus subsp. glomeratus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio hispidulus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio minimus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio quadridentatus (cotton fireweed, white fireweed, pahokoraka) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio rufiglandulosus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio skirrhodon (gravel groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Senecio sylvaticus (wood groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Senecio vulgaris (common groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Senna multiglandulosa (Buttercup bush) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Senna septemtrionalis (Buttercup bush, Brazilian buttercup) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Setaria gracilis (knot-root bristle grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Setaria pumila (yellow bristle grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Setaria viridis (green bristle grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Sherardia arvensis (field madder) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sida rhombifolia | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sigesbeckia orientalis | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Silene coronaria (rose campion) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Silene gallica (catchfly) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Silybum marianum (variegated thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sisymbrium officinale (hedge mustard) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sisymbrium orientale (Oriental mustard) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sisyrinchium rosulatum (Annual blue-eyed grass) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Solanum americanum (small-flowered nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Solanum aviculare var. aviculare (poroporo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Solanum nitidibaccatum (hairy nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Solanum pseudocapsicum (Jerusalem cherry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Solidago canadensis (Canada goldenrod) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Soliva sessilis (Onehunga weed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sonchus asper (prickly sow thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sonchus oleraceus (sow thistle, sowthistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sophora tetraptera (kōwhai, large-leaved kōwhai) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Sorbus aucuparia subsp. aucuparia (rowan) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Sparganium subglobosum (bur-reed, maru) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Spartina ×townsendii (spartina) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Spergula arvensis (spurrey) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Spergularia rubra (sand spurrey) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sphaeropteris medullaris (mamaku, black tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Spinifex sericeus (spinifex, kōwhangatara) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Sporobolus africanus (rat's tail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Stachys arvensis (staggerweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stachys sylvatica (hedge woundwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stellaria alsine (bog stitchwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stellaria graminea (stitchwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stellaria media subsp. media (chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stellaria parviflora (New Zealand chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Sticherus cunninghamii (umbrella fern, waekura, tapuwae kotuku) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Streblus heterophyllus (small-leaved milk tree, tūrepo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Styphelia nesophila (pātōtara, dwarf mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum (sea aster) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Symphytum asperum (rough comfrey) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Syzygium maire (swamp maire, maire tawake, waiwaka) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Tamarix chinensis (Chinese tamarisk) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Tanacetum vulgare (Tansy, golden buttons) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Tecomaria capensis (Cape honeysuckle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Tetragonia tetragonoides (kōkihi, New Zealand spinach, tutae-ikamoana) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Tetrapanax papyrifer (rice-paper plant) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Teucrium scorodonia (wood sage) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Thelymitra longifolia (white sun orchid, māikuku) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Thelymitra pauciflora (sun orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Tmesipteris elongata (fork fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Tmesipteris lanceolata (fork fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Tmesipteris tannensis (fork fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Tolpis barbata | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Torilis arvensis (spreading hedge-parsley) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Toronia toru (toru, toro, toto, mihimihi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Tradescantia fluminensis (wandering Jew) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Tragopogon porrifolius (Salsify) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium angustifolium (narrow-leaved clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium arvense (haresfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium dubium (suckling clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium glomeratum (clustered clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium micranthum (lesser suckling clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium ornithopodioides (trigonel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium pratense (red clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium repens (white clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium subterraneum (subclover, subterranean clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Triglochin striata (triglochin) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Tropaeolum majus (nasturtium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Typha orientalis (raupō, bullrush) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Ulex europaeus (gorse) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Urtica dioica subsp. dioica (perennial nettle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Urtica ferox (ongaonga, tree nettle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Urtica sykesii (native nettle, bush nettle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Verbascum thapsus (woolly mullein, common mullein) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Verbascum virgatum (moth mullein, wand mullein) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Verbena bonariensis (purple-top, purple-top vervain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Verbena officinalis (vervain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Verbena rigida (Creeping verbena) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica anagallis-aquatica (water speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica angustissima (hebe) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Veronica arvensis (field speedwell, corn speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica chamaedrys (germander speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica lanceolata (parahebe) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica parviflora (hebe) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica persica (scrambling speedwell, Persian speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica plebeia | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica serpyllifolia (turf speedwell, thyme-leaved speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica stricta var. stricta (koromiko) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Vicia hirsuta (hairy vetch, tiny vetch) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vicia sativa (vetch) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vicia tetrasperma (smooth tare) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vinca major (periwinkle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Viola filicaulis (forest violet) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Viola riviniana (dog violet) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vitex lucens (pūriri) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Vitis vinifera (grape) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Wahlenbergia violacea (violet harebell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Watsonia meriana (watsonia) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Wisteria sinensis (Wisteria) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Xanthium spinosum (Bathurst bur) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Yucca gloriosa (Spanish dagger, palm lily, mound-lily yucca) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Zantedeschia aethiopica (arum lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Zealandia novae-zealandiae (mountain hound's tongue fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Zealandia pustulata subsp. pustulata (hound's tongue, kōwaowao, pāraharaha) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Zostera muelleri subsp. novazelandica (seagrass, eelgrass, nana, zostera, rimurehia) | Herbs - Monocots | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Zoysia minima (prickly couch, zoysia) | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Zoysia pauciflora (zoysia) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |