This plant list has been compiled by the stated observer(s) and been provided to NZPCN for public use in good faith. NZPCN cannot guarantee that data contained in these lists are up to date or accurate. Most species lists are not corroborated with herbarium specimens. Note, species lists are not typically an exhaustive presence/absence survey of an area and often may focus on a single habitat or only contain species visible at a particular time of year (for example, spring annual herbs may go unobserved during much of the year). These lists should not be solely relied on for the purpose of assessing environmental effects or for preparing restoration plans - for this work a site visit is critical.
Stewart Is 1987 (J137)
Site name: Stewart Is 1987 (J137)
List name: Field Guide, NZJ Bot 25:81-131
Source/Observer: Field Guide, NZJ Bot 25:81-131 H Wilson
Number of observations: 793
District: Southland District
Date: 01/02/1978
Species | Structural class | Conservation status | Native/Exotic |
---|---|---|---|
Abrodictyum strictum (erect bristle fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Abrotanella linearis | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Abrotanella muscosa | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Abrotanella pusilla | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Acacia dealbata (silver wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Acaena anserinifolia (bidibid, hutiwai, piripiri) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Acaena microphylla var. pauciglochidiata | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Acaena novae-zelandiae (red bidibid) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Acaena pallida (sand piripiri, sand bidibid) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Achillea millefolium (yarrow) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Acianthus sinclairii (heart-leaved orchid, pixie cap) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Aciphylla cartilaginea | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Aciphylla dieffenbachii (Dieffenbach’s speargrass, soft speargrass, coxella) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Aciphylla stannensis (Tin Range speargrass) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Aciphylla traillii (Stewart Island speargrass) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Acrothamnus colensoi | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Actinotus novae-zelandiae (New Zealand flannel flower) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Adenochilus gracilis | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum cunninghamii (common maidenhair, Cunningham's maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Agrostis capillaris (browntop) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Agrostis muscosa (pincushion grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Agrostis pallescens | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Agrostis personata | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Agrostis stolonifera (creeping bent) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Aira caryophyllea subsp. caryophyllea (silvery hair grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Aira praecox (early hair grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Allium triquetrum (onion weed) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Alopecurus geniculatus (kneed foxtail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Alsophila colensoi (rough tree fern, mountain tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Alsophila smithii (kātote, Smith's tree fern, soft tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Alsophila tricolor (silver fern, ponga) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Anaphalioides bellidioides (Hell's bells) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Anaphalioides hookeri | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Androstoma empetrifolium | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Angelica pachycarpa (angelica) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Anisotome aromatica (aromatic aniseed, kopoti, common aniseed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Anisotome flexuosa | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Anisotome haastii (Haast's carrot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Anisotome lyallii (Lyall's carrot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Relict | Native |
Anthosachne kingiana subsp. multiflora (blue grass, blue wheat grass) | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Anthosachne solandri (native wheatgrass, blue wheatgrass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Anthoxanthum novae-zelandiae (alpine holy grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Anthoxanthum recurvatum (holy grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Anthoxanthum redolens (holy grass, kāretu) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Anthriscus caucalis (beaked parsley, bur parsley) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Apium prostratum subsp. prostratum var. filiforme (New Zealand celery) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Apodasmia similis (jointed wire rush, oioi) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Aporostylis bifolia (odd-leaved orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Aquilegia vulgaris (columbine) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Archeria traversii var. traversii | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Argentina anserinoides (silverweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Argyranthemum frutescens (marguerite) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Argyrotegium mackayi | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Aristotelia fruticosa (mountain wineberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Aristotelia serrata (makomako, wineberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Asperula perpusilla (Dwarf bedstraw) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium appendiculatum subsp. appendiculatum (ground spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium bulbiferum (hen and chicken fern, pikopiko, mother spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium flaccidum (drooping spleenwort, hanging spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium hookerianum var. hookerianum (Hooker's spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium lyallii (Lyall's spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium obtusatum (shore spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium polyodon (sickle spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium scleroprium (southern shore spleenwort) | Ferns | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Astelia fragrans (bush flax, bush lily, kakaha) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia linearis var. linearis | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia nervosa (mountain astelia) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia subulata | Herbs - Monocots | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Atriplex billardierei (crystalwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Endangered | Native |
Atriplex buchananii (Buchanan’s orache) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Atriplex patula (common orach, spear orach) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Atriplex prostrata (orache) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Australina pusilla subsp. pusilla | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum banksii (shore hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum colensoi (Colenso's hard fern, peretao, petako) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum durum | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum lanceolatum (lance fern, nini, rereti) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroblechnum penna-marina subsp. alpina (little hard fern, alpine hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroderia richardii (toetoe) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Austrolycopodium fastigiatum (alpine clubmoss, mountain clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Avena sativa (oat) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Azolla rubra (Pacific azolla, azolla, red azolla) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Azorella cockaynei | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Azorella haastii subsp. cyanopetala | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Azorella hookeri | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Azorella lyallii (Punui) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Recovering | Native |
Azorella schizeilema | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Barbarea intermedia (winter cress) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Bellardia viscosa (tarweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Bellis perennis (English daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Berberis darwinii (Darwin's barberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Botrychium biforme (fine-leaved parsley fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Brachyglottis bellidioides var. crassa | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Brachyglottis repanda (rangiora, bushman's toilet paper, bushman's friend) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Brachyglottis rotundifolia var. rotundifolia (mutton-bird scrub) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Brachyglottis stewartiae | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Brachyscome radicata | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Briza maxima (large quaking grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Briza minor (shivery grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus catharticus (prairie grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus diandrus (ripgut brome) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus stamineus (spikey brome) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Buddleja davidii (buddleia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Bulbinella gibbsii var. gibbsii (Gibbs's Māori onion, Gibbs's lily, Gibbs's onion) | Herbs - Monocots | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Bulbophyllum pygmaeum (pygmy tree orchid, bulbophyllum) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Cakile edentula var. edentula (sea rocket) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Caladenia chlorostyla | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Caladenia lyallii | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Calamagrostis arenaria (marram grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Callitriche stagnalis (water starwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Caltha novae-zelandiae (New Zealand marsh marigold, yellow caltha) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Calystegia silvatica subsp. disjuncta (great bindweed) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Calystegia soldanella (shore bindweed, shore convolvulus, rauparaha) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Calystegia tuguriorum (climbing convolvulus, NZ bindweed) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd's purse) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cardamine corymbosa | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex acicularis (sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex appressa (southern cutty grass, tussock sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex astricta (bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex aucklandica (Subantarctic hook grass) | Sedges | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Carex banksiana (fine-leaved bastard grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex comans (sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex demissa (yellow sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex dipsacea (teasel sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex dissita (forest sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex echinata (star sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex egmontiana (bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex filamentosa (Stewart Island sedge) | Sedges | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Carex flacca (carnation sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex flagellifera (Glen Murray tussock, trip me up) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex flaviformis (yellow sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex fretalis (curly sedge) | Sedges | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Carex gaudichaudiana (Gaudichaud's sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex geminata (cutty grass, rautahi) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex horizontalis (bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex imbecilla (feeble bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex lectissima (fine-leaved bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex leporina (oval sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex litorosa (sea sedge) | Sedges | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Carex megalepis (bastard grass, caver's beard) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex obtusifolia (fine-leaved bastard grass) | Sedges | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Carex penalpina (bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex petriei (Petrie's sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex pumila (sand sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex punicea (red bastard grass, frost flat hook grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex secta (purei, pukio) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex silvestris (forest bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex sinclairii (Sinclair's sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex solandri (forest sedge, Solander's sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex strictissima (bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | Threatened – Nationally Endangered | Native |
Carex subviridis (hook sedge, bastard grass, hook grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex tenuiculmis (slender wine sedge) | Sedges | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Carex testacea (speckled sedge, trip me up) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex trifida (mutton-bird sedge, tataki) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex uncinata (bastard grass, hook sedge, kamu, matau-a-maui) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex zotovii (Zotov's bastard grass, Zotov's hook sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carpha alpina (carpha) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carpobrotus edulis (ice plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Carpodetus serratus (marbleleaf, putaputawētā, piripiriwhata) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cedronella canariensis (balm of Gilead) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Celmisia alpina (mountain daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Celmisia clavata (Stewart Island silver cushion daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Celmisia durietzii (Durietz's mountain daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Celmisia polyvena (Tin Range mountain daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Centaurium erythraea (centaury) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Centella uniflora (centella) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Centrolepis ciliata (centrolepis) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cerastium glomeratum (annual mouse-ear chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Chaerophyllum colensoi var. colensoi (mountain myrrh, oreomyrrhis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Chaerophyllum ramosum (myrrh) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Chamaecytisus palmensis (tree lucerne) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Chenopodium ficifolium | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Chiloglottis cornuta (bird orchid, ant orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Chionochloa conspicua subsp. conspicua (hunangamoho, broad-leaved bush tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Chionochloa crassiuscula subsp. crassiuscula (pungent snow tussock) | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Chionochloa lanea (Stewart Island snow tussock) | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Chionochloa rigida subsp. amara (narrow-leaved snow tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Chionochloa rubra subsp. cuprea (copper tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Cirsium arvense (Californian thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Cirsium vulgare (Scotch thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Clematis marata (clematis) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Clematis paniculata (white clematis, puawananga) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Clematis vitalba (old man's beard) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Colobanthus affinis | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Colobanthus apetalus (colobanthus) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Colobanthus buchananii (Pin cushion) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Colobanthus muelleri | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Conium maculatum (hemlock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Coprosma acerosa (sand coprosma, tātaraheke) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Coprosma areolata (thin-leaved coprosma) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma cheesemanii | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma colensoi | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma cuneata | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma decurva | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma elatirioides | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma foetidissima (hūpiro, stinkwood, shit shrub) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma grandifolia (kanono, manono, large-leaved coprosma, raurekau) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma lucida (karamū, shining karamū) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma perpusilla subsp. perpusilla | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma propinqua var. propinqua (mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma pseudociliata | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma pseudocuneata | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma repens (taupata, looking glass plant, mirror plant) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma rhamnoides | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma rigida | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma robusta (karamū, glossy karamū) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma rotundifolia | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma rugosa | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cordyline australis (cabbage tree, tī, tī kōuka, palm lily) | Trees & Shrubs - Monocotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coriaria arborea var. arborea (tutu, tree tutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coriaria plumosa (feathery tutu, mountain tutu, small-leaved tutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coriaria sarmentosa | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Corybas acuminatus (spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Corybas macranthus (silver-back spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Corybas oblongus (spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Corybas trilobus (spider orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Cotoneaster simonsii (Khasia berry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Cotula australis (common cotula, soldier's button) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Cotula coronopifolia (bachelor's button, yellow buttons, waterbuttons) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Cranfillia deltoides (korokio, mountain hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Cranfillia fluviatilis (kiwikiwi, kiwakiwa, creek fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Cranfillia nigra (black hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Crassula kirkii (Kirk’s crassula) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Crassula moschata (shore stonecrop) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Crepis capillaris (hawksbeard) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Crocosmia paniculata | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Crocosmia ×crocosmiiflora (montbretia) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Cymbalaria muralis (ivy-leaved toadflax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Cynosurus cristatus (crested dogstail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Cytisus scoparius (wild broom) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Dacrycarpus dacrydioides (kahikatea, white pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Dacrydium cupressinum (rimu, red pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Daphne laureola (spurge laurel) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Daucus decipiens (parsnip palm) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Delairea odorata (German ivy) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Dendrobium cunninghamii (winika, pekapeka, Christmas orchid, bamboo orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Deschampsia cespitosa (tufted hair-grass, wavy hair-grass) | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Deschampsia chapmanii | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Deschampsia gracillima | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Deschampsia tenella (hair grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Dichondra brevifolia (dichondra) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dicksonia fibrosa (wheki-ponga, wheki-kohoonga, golden tree fern, kuripaka) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Dicksonia squarrosa (wheki, rough tree fern, harsh tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Digitalis purpurea (foxglove) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Diphasium scariosum (creeping clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Diplotaxis muralis (wall rocket) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Disphyma australe subsp. australe (horokaka, native ice plant, New Zealand ice plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dolichoglottis lyallii (yellow snow marguerite) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dolichoglottis scorzoneroides (white snow marguerite) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Donatia novae-zelandiae (donatia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dracophyllum longifolium var. longifolium (inanga, inaka) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Dracophyllum menziesii | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Dracophyllum pearsonii | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Dracophyllum politum | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Drosera arcturi (sundew) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Drosera binata (forked sundew, scented sundew) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Drosera spatulata (sundew) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Drosera stenopetala (sundew) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Drymoanthus adversus (fleshy tree orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Earina autumnalis (Easter orchid, raupeka) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Earina mucronata (bamboo orchid, peka-a-waka, spring earina) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Echium pininana (giant bugloss) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Elaeocarpus hookerianus (pōkākā) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Elatine gratioloides | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleocharis acuta (sharp spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleocharis gracilis (slender spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleocharis sphacelata (kutakuta, spikes of doom, bamboo spike sedge, tall spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Elytrigia repens (couch) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Empodisma minus (wire rush, lesser wire rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium atriplicifolium (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium billardiereanum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium brunnescens subsp. brunnescens (creeping willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium chionanthum (marsh willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Epilobium ciliatum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Epilobium cinereum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium glabellum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium komarovianum (creeping willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium matthewsii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Epilobium nerteroides (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium nummulariifolium (creeping willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pallidiflorum (tarawera, swamp willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pedunculare (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pernitens (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pubens (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium rotundifolium (round-leaved willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Erigeron sumatrensis (broad-leaved flea-bane) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Erythranthe guttata (monkey musk) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Erythranthe moschata (musk) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Escallonia rubra var. macrantha (red escallonia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Eucalyptus globulus subsp. globulus (blue gum) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Euchiton audax (creeping cudweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euchiton delicatus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euchiton limosus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euchiton paludosus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Data Deficient | Native |
Euchiton polylepis | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Euchiton ruahinicus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Eudianthe coeli-rosa (rose of heaven; viscaria) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Euphorbia glauca (shore spurge, sea spurge, waiu-atua, sand milkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Euphorbia peplus (milkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Euphrasia dyeri (creeping eyebright) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euphrasia repens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Festuca bromoides (vulpia hair grass, brome fescue, squirrel-tailed fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Festuca megalura (vulpia hair grass, rat's tail fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Festuca novae-zelandiae (fescue tussock, hard tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Festuca rubra subsp. commutata | Grasses | Exotic | |
Festuca rubra subsp. rubra (red fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Ficinia nodosa (wiwi, knobby club rush, ethel sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Ficinia spiralis (pīngao, golden sand sedge, pikao) | Sedges | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Filipendula ulmaria subsp. ulmaria (meadowsweet) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Forstera sedifolia | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Forstera tenella | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Fuchsia excorticata (kōtukutuku, tree fuchsia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Fuchsia magellanica var. macrostema (Magellan fuchsia) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Fumaria muralis subsp. muralis (scrambling fumitory) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Gahnia procera (giant sedge, gahnia, mountain gahnia) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Gaimardia setacea (gaimardia) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Galium aparine (cleavers) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Galium propinquum (māwe) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Galium trilobum (native bedstraw) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gastrodia cunninghamii (black orchid, black potato orchid, perei) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Gastrodia minor (gastrodia) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Gastrodia sesamoides (gastrodia, pot-bellied orchid, cinnamon sticks) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Gaultheria antipoda (bush snowberry, fool's beech) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Gaultheria macrostigma (prostrate snowberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Gentianella gibbsii (Mt Anglem gentian, Gibbs's gentian) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Gentianella grisebachii (forest gentian, common gentian) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gentianella lineata | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Gentianella saxosa | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Geranium microphyllum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Geranium molle (dove's foot cranesbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Geranium sessiliflorum var. arenarium (short-flowered cranesbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Geranium yeoi (greater herb robert) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Geum leiospermum (geum, mountain avens) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Geum uniflorum (alpine avens) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gingidia flabellata (Stewart Island aniseed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Glechoma hederacea (ground ivy) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Gleichenia dicarpa (tangle fern, swamp umbrella fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Gleichenia microphylla (carrier tangle fern, parasol fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Glossostigma elatinoides | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Glyceria declinata (blue sweet grass, glaucous sweet grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Gonocarpus aggregatus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gonocarpus micranthus subsp. micranthus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Goodenia radicans (selliera, remuremu, half-star) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Griselinia littoralis (broadleaf, kāpuka, papauma) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Gunnera arenaria (sand gunnera) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Gunnera hamiltonii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Gunnera monoica (Native gunnera) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gunnera prorepens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gunnera tinctoria (Chilean rhubarb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Halocarpus biformis (pink pine, yellow pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Haloragis erecta subsp. erecta (toatoa, fire weed, shrubby haloragis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hedera helix (ivy) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Helichrysum filicaule (creeping everlasting daisy, slender everlasting daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Herpolirion novae-zelandiae (Grass lily, sky lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Hesperocyparis macrocarpa (macrocarpa) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Exotic | |
Histiopteris incisa (histiopteris, water fern, mātātā, bat's wing fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hiya distans | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Holcus lanatus (Yorkshire fog) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum (barley grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Huperzia australiana | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Hyacinthoides non-scripta (bluebell) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Hydrocotyle dissecta (pennywort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle heteromeria (waxweed, waxweed pennywort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle microphylla | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle moschata var. moschata (hairy pennywort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle novae-zeelandiae var. montana | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle novae-zeelandiae var. novae-zeelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hydrocotyle sulcata (pennywort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum armstrongii (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum australe (filmy fern) | Ferns | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Hymenophyllum bivalve (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum demissum (drooping filmy fern, Irirangi, piripiri) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum dilatatum (filmy fern, matua mauku) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum flabellatum (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum frankliniae (rusty filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum lyallii (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum minimum (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum multifidum (much-divided filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum nephrophyllum (kidney fern, konehu, kopakopa, raurenga) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum peltatum (one-sided filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum pulcherrimum (tufted filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum rarum (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Evaluated | Native |
Hymenophyllum revolutum (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum rufescens (filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum sanguinolentum (filmy fern, piripiri) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum scabrum (rough filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hymenophyllum villosum (hairy filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypericum androsaemum (tutsan) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Hypericum pusillum (swamp hypericum) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypochaeris radicata (catsear) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Hypolepis ambigua | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypolepis millefolium (thousand leaved fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypolepis rufobarbata | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Ileostylus micranthus (Green mistletoe, pirita) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Ilex aquifolium (holly) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Impatiens glandulifera (Himalayan balsam) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Iris pseudacorus (yellow flag iris) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Isolepis aucklandica | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis cernua var. cernua (slender clubrush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis distigmatosa | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis habra | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis praetextata | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis reticularis | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis setacea | Sedges | Exotic | |
Jacobaea vulgaris (ragwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Juncus antarcticus (dwarf rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus articulatus (jointed rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus bufonius var. bufonius (toad rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus bulbosus (bulbous rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus edgariae (wiwi, Edgar's rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus effusus var. effusus (soft rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus pallidus (giant rush, leafless rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus pauciflorus (leafless rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Juncus planifolius (grass-leaved rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus procerus (giant rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus pusillus (dwarf rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Juncus sarophorus (broom rush, fan-flowered rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus squarrosus (heath rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus tenuis subsp. tenuis (track rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Kelleria lyallii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Koeleria antarctica | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Korthalsella salicornioides (dwarf mistletoe) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Lachnagrostis billardierei subsp. billardierei (sand wind grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Lachnagrostis glabra (saltmarsh wind grass) | Grasses | Data Deficient | Native |
Lachnagrostis tenuis (wind grass) | Grasses | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Lactuca saligna (willow leaf lettuce) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Lagenophora petiolata (papataniwhaniwha) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lagenophora pumila (papataniwhaniwha) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lagenophora strangulata (parani) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lagurus ovatus (harestail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lamium purpureum (red dead nettle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lapsana communis (nipplewort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Lastreopsis hispida (hairy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lateristachys diffusa | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Lathyrus grandiflorus (large-flowered everlasting pea) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lathyrus latifolius (everlasting pea) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lepidium desvauxii (bushy peppercress, narrow-leaved cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lepidium didymum (twin cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lepidium oleraceum (nau, Cook's scurvy grass) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Endangered | Native |
Lepidosperma australe (square sedge, square-stemmed sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Lepidothamnus intermedius (yellow silver pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Lepidothamnus laxifolius (pygmy pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptecophylla juniperina subsp. juniperina (prickly mingimingi, mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptinella dioica (shore cotula) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptinella dispersa subsp. dispersa | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Leptinella serrulata (dryland button daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Leptinella squalida subsp. mediana | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptinella traillii subsp. traillii (Traills Button Daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Leptolepia novae-zelandiae (lace fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptopteris hymenophylloides (crêpe fern, single crêpe fern, heruheru) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptopteris superba (heruheru, crêpe fern, Prince of Wales feathers) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptospermum scoparium var. scoparium (mānuka, kahikātoa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Leptostigma setulosum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Leucanthemum maximum (Shasta daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Leucanthemum vulgare (oxeye daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Leucogenes grandiceps (South Island edelweiss) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Leycesteria formosa (Himalayan honeysuckle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Libertia ixioides (mikoikoi, NZ iris) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Libertia peregrinans (New Zealand iris, mikoikoi) | Herbs - Monocots | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Lilaeopsis novae-zelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Limosella australis (mudwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Linaria purpurea (purple linaria) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lindsaea linearis | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lindsaea trichomanoides | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Linum bienne (pale flax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Linum catharticum (purging flax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Linum monogynum var. monogynum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Liparophyllum gunnii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lobelia angulata (pratia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lolium arundinaceum subsp. arundinaceum (tall fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lolium perenne (perennial rye grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lomaria discolor (crown fern, petipeti, piupiu) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lonicera periclymenum (English honeysuckle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lotus pedunculatus (lotus) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lunaria annua subsp. annua (honesty) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lupinus arboreus (tree lupin) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Lupinus polyphyllus (Russell lupin) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Luzula banksiana var. acra (coastal woodrush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Luzula banksiana var. banksiana (coastal woodrush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Luzula celata (dwarf woodrush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Luzula colensoi (dwarf alpine woodrush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Luzula congesta | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Luzuriaga parviflora (nohi, lantern berry) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Lysimachia arvensis subsp. arvensis var. arvensis (pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Machaerina rubiginosa (baumea) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Machaerina tenax | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Macrolearia lyallii (Subantarctic tree daisy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Macrolearia oporina | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Malus ×domestica (apple) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Malva arborea (tree mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Matricaria discoidea (rayless chamomile) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Mazus radicans | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Medicago lupulina (black medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Melicytus alpinus (porcupine shrub) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melicytus lanceolatus (māhoe-wao, narrow-leaved māhoe) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melilotus indicus (King Island melilot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Mentha cunninghamii (New Zealand mint, hīoi) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Mentha spicata subsp. spicata (mint) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Mentha suaveolens (apple mint) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Metrosideros diffusa (white rātā) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros umbellata (southern rātā) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Microlaena avenacea (bush rice grass, oat grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Microlaena stipoides (meadow rice grass, slender rice grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Microschizaea australis (southern comb fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Microtis oligantha (small onion orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Microtis unifolia (onion-leaved orchid, microtis) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Montia fontana subsp. fontana (blinks, blinkswater chickweed, dwarf montia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Montia sessiliflora | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Muehlenbeckia australis (pōhuehue, large-leaved muehlenbeckia) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Muehlenbeckia complexa var. complexa (small-leaved pōhuehue, scrub pōhuehue, wire vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Mycelis muralis (wall lettuce) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Myoporum laetum (ngaio) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myosotis antarctica subsp. traillii (pygmy forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Myosotis arvensis (field forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Myosotis drucei (Druce's forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Myosotis laxa subsp. caespitosa (water forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Myosotis rakiura (Stewart Island forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Myosotis spatulata | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Myosotis tenericaulis | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Myriophyllum pedunculatum subsp. novae-zelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Myriophyllum propinquum (common water milfoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Myriophyllum triphyllum (Water milfoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Myriophyllum votschii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Myrsine australis (red mapou, red matipo, mapau, red maple) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myrsine chathamica (Chatham Island matipo, Chatham Island mapou) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myrsine divaricata (weeping matipo, weeping māpou) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myrsine nummularia (creeping matipo, creeping mapou) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Narcissus pseudonarcissus (daffodil) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Nasturtium microphyllum (one-rowed watercress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Neomyrtus pedunculata (rōhutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Nertera balfouriana | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Nertera ciliata | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Nertera depressa (nertera, bead plant, fruiting duckweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Nertera scapanioides | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Nertera villosa (hairy forest nertera) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis angustifolia subsp. nothofageti (strapfern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis billardierei (common strap fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis crassior (dwarf strap fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis givenii (strapfern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis heterophylla (taupeka, comb fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Notogrammitis rigida (southern strapfern) | Ferns | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Nymphaea alba (common water lily) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Olearia arborescens (common tree daisy, glossy tree daisy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia avicenniifolia (mountain akeake) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia ilicifolia (mountain holly) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia lineata | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Olearia nummulariifolia | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia virgata (twiggy tree daisy) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Ophioglossum coriaceum (adder's tongue) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Oreobolus impar (comb sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Oreobolus pectinatus (comb sedge, cushion sedge, flat-leaved comb sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Oreobolus strictus (comb sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Orobanche minor (broomrape) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ourisia caespitosa (creeping mountain foxglove) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ourisia crosbyi (Crosby's mountain foxglove) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ourisia modesta (creeping foxglove) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Endangered | Native |
Ourisia sessilifolia subsp. sessilifolia (mountain foxglove) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Oxalis articulata (sourgrass) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis exilis (creeping oxalis, yellow oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Oxalis incarnata (lilac oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis magellanica (white oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Oxalis tuberosa (Oca) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxybasis ambigua | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Ozothamnus vauvilliersii (Mountain tauhinu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Paesia scaberula (lace fern, ring fern, scented fern, pig fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Papaver dubium (long-headed poppy) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Papaver somniferum subsp. somniferum (opium poppy) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Parablechnum novae-zelandiae (kiokio, horokio, palm leaf fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parablechnum procerum (small kiokio) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parapolystichum glabellum (smooth shield fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Paraserianthes lophantha (brush wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Parochetus communis (shamrock pea) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Parsonsia capsularis var. capsularis (New Zealand jasmine, small flowered jasmine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pastinaca sativa (wild parsnip) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Pectinopitys ferruginea (miro, brown pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Pennantia corymbosa (kaikōmako) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentachondra pumila | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentaglottis sempervirens (alkanet) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Pentapogon aucklandicus | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentapogon avenoides (mountain oat grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentapogon crinitus (long-hair plume grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentapogon quadrisetus | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Persicaria maculosa (willow weed, redshank) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Persicaria wallichii (Indian knotweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Petasites fragrans (winter heliotrope) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Petroselinum crispum (wild parsley) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Phalaris canariensis (canary grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Phlegmariurus varius (clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Evaluated | Native |
Phleum pratense (Timothy) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Phormium cookianum subsp. cookianum (mountain flax, wharariki) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Phormium tenax (flax, harakeke, kōrari (Māori name for inflorescence).) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Phyllachne colensoi | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pilosella aurantiaca subsp. carpathicola (orange hawkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Pimelea lyallii | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Pimelea prostrata subsp. ventosa | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Pinus radiata (Monterey pine, radiata pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Exotic | |
Pittosporum colensoi | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Plagianthus divaricatus (salt marsh ribbonwood, marsh ribbonwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Plagianthus regius subsp. regius (mānatu, ribbonwood, lowland ribbonwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Plantago australis (swamp plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago lanceolata (narrow-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago novae-zelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Plantago raoulii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Plantago triandra (Glossy plantain, starweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Plantago unibracteata | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa annua (annual poa) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Poa antipoda | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Poa astonii (blue shore tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa aucklandica subsp. rakiura (Mt Anglem poa) | Grasses | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Poa billardierei (sand tussock, hinarepe) | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Poa breviglumis | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa cita (silver tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa colensoi (blue tussock) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa foliosa (muttonbird poa) | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Poa hesperia | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa imbecilla (weak poa) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa incrassata | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Poa kirkii (Kirk's poa) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa novae-zelandiae (drooping poa) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa pratensis (Kentucky bluegrass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Poa pusilla | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa tennantiana (muttonbird poa) | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Poa trivialis (rough-stalked meadow grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Podocarpus laetus (mountain tōtara, Hall's tōtara, thin-barked tōtara, tōtara-kiri-kōtukutuku) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Polygonum aviculare (wireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Polyphlebium venosum (veined bristle fern, veined filmy fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Polystichum neozelandicum subsp. zerophyllum (shield fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Polystichum vestitum (pūniu, prickly shield fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pomaderris apetala subsp. maritima (tainui, New Zealand hazel) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Populus alba (white poplar) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Populus yunnanensis (Yunnan poplar) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Potamogeton cheesemanii (red pondweed) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Potamogeton suboblongus (mud pondweed) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Prasophyllum colensoi (leek orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Prumnopitys taxifolia (mataī, black pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Prunella vulgaris (self-heal) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Prunus ×domestica (plum) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Pseudodiphasium volubile (climbing clubmoss, waewaekoukou) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax colensoi var. ternatus | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax crassifolius (horoeka, lancewood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudowintera colorata (red horopito, mountain horopito) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteridium esculentum (bracken, rarauhe, bracken fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterophylla racemosa (kāmahi, tawheo, tawhero, tawherowhero) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterostylis auriculata (greenhood) | Orchids | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Pterostylis australis (southern greenhood) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterostylis banksii (tutukiwi, greenhood) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterostylis montana (greenhood) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Puccinellia stricta (saltgrass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Puccinellia walkeri (Walker's saltgrass) | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Pyrrosia elaeagnifolia (leather-leaf fern, pyrrosia) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus acaulis (sand buttercup, shore buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus acris subsp. acris (giant buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ranunculus foliosus (grassland buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus glabrifolius (waoriki) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus gracilipes (buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus kirkii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Ranunculus lyallii (giant buttercup, great mountain buttercup, Mount Cook buttercup, Mount Cook lily) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus reflexus (hairy buttercup, maru, maruru, kopukapuka, pirikau) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus repens (buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ranunculus stylosus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Ranunculus viridis | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Raoulia apicinigra (mat daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Raoulia glabra (mat daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Raoulia goyenii (Stewart Island vegetable sheep) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Raoulia grandiflora (large-flowered mat daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Raoulia tenuicaulis (tutahuna, mat daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. maritimus (sea radish) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Raukaua anomalus | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Raukaua edgerleyi (raukawa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Raukaua simplex (haumakoroa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Ribes sanguineum (flowering currant) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ribes uva-crispa (gooseberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ripogonum scandens (supplejack, kareao, pirita) | Lianes - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Rosa rubiginosa (sweet brier) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rostkovia magellanica (rostkovia) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Rubus australis (tātarāmoa, bush lawyer, swamp lawyer) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rubus cissoides (tātarāmoa, bush lawyer) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rubus fruticosus agg. (blackberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rubus idaeus (raspberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rubus laciniatus (cut-leaved blackberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rubus schmidelioides var. schmidelioides (tātarāmoa, bush lawyer, white-leaved lawyer) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rubus ulmifolius (blackberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Rumex acetosa (sorrel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex crispus (curled dock, yellow dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex flexuosus (Māori dock, New Zealand dock, runa) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Rumex neglectus (shore dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumohra adiantiformis (leathery shield fern, florists fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Rytidosperma gracile (dainty bristle grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Rytidosperma nigricans (bristle grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Rytidosperma setifolium (bristle tussock, mountain danthonia) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Rytidosperma unarede (bristle grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Sagina procumbens (procumbent pearlwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Salicornia quinqueflora (glasswort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Salix cinerea (grey willow, pussy willow) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Salix fragilis × S. euxina (crack willow) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Sambucus nigra (elder, elderflower, elderberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Samolus repens var. repens (Sea primrose, shore pimpernel, water pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Schefflera digitata (patatē, patē, seven-finger) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Schizacme novae-zelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus concinnus | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus maschalinus (dwarf bog rush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus pauciflorus (bog rush, sedge tussock) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Scleranthus uniflorus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Selaginella kraussiana (Selaginella, African clubmoss) | Lycophytes (clubmosses, selaginella, quillworts) | Exotic | |
Senecio biserratus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Senecio carnosulus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Senecio glomeratus subsp. glomeratus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio minimus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio vulgaris (common groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Senecio wairauensis (mountain fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Silene gallica (catchfly) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Silene vulgaris subsp. vulgaris (bladder campion) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sisymbrium officinale (hedge mustard) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Solanum laciniatum (poroporo, bullibulli) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Solanum tuberosum (potato) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sonchus asper (prickly sow thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sonchus kirkii (puha, shore puha, New Zealand sow thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Sonchus oleraceus (sow thistle, sowthistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Spartina anglica (spartina hybrid, cordgrass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Spergula arvensis (spurrey) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sphaeropteris medullaris (mamaku, black tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Stackhousia minima | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Stellaria alsine (bog stitchwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stellaria graminea (stitchwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stellaria media subsp. media (chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Stellaria parviflora (New Zealand chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Stenostachys gracilis | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Stenostachys laevis (grassland wheatgrass) | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Sticherus cunninghamii (umbrella fern, waekura, tapuwae kotuku) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Stylidium subulatum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Styphelia nesophila (pātōtara, dwarf mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Taraxacum zealandicum (New Zealand dandelion, native dandelion) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Tetrachondra hamiltonii | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Tetragonia trigyna (native spinach) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Thelymitra cyanea (swamp sun orchid, striped sun orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Thelymitra hatchii (Hatch's sun orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Thelymitra longifolia (white sun orchid, māikuku) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Thelymitra pulchella (striped sun orchid, beautiful sun orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Tmesipteris elongata (fork fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Tmesipteris tannensis (fork fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Townsonia deflexa | Orchids | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Tradescantia fluminensis (wandering Jew) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Trifolium arvense (haresfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium dubium (suckling clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium pratense (red clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium repens (white clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium subterraneum (subclover, subterranean clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Triglochin striata (triglochin) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Triticum aestivum | Grasses | Exotic | |
Tropaeolum majus (nasturtium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Tropaeolum speciosum (Chilean flame creeper) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Ulex europaeus (gorse) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Uncinia viridis (green bastard grass, bastard grass, hook sedge) | Sedges | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Urtica australis (southern nettle, onga (Chatham I. only)) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Urtica dioica subsp. dioica (perennial nettle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Urtica ferox (ongaonga, tree nettle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Urtica sykesii (native nettle, bush nettle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Utricularia dichotoma subsp. novae-zelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica arvensis (field speedwell, corn speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica chamaedrys (germander speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica elliptica (kōkōmuka, shore hebe, shore koromiko) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica hectorii subsp. hectorii (hebe) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica odora (hebe) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica pauciramosa (hebe) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica persica (scrambling speedwell, Persian speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica salicifolia (koromiko) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica serpyllifolia (turf speedwell, thyme-leaved speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vicia cracca (tufted vetch) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vicia sativa (vetch) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Vinca major (periwinkle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Viola cunninghamii (mountain violet, white violet) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Viola filicaulis (forest violet) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Viola tricolor (heartsease) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Wahlenbergia albomarginata subsp. albomarginata (New Zealand harebell, harebell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Wahlenbergia violacea (violet harebell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Waireia stenopetala (yellow beaks, beak orchid, horizontal orchid,) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Zantedeschia aethiopica (arum lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Zealandia pustulata subsp. pustulata (hound's tongue, kōwaowao, pāraharaha) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Zostera muelleri subsp. novazelandica (seagrass, eelgrass, nana, zostera, rimurehia) | Herbs - Monocots | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Zotovia thomsonii | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |