This plant list has been compiled by the stated observer(s) and been provided to NZPCN for public use in good faith. NZPCN cannot guarantee that data contained in these lists are up to date or accurate. Most species lists are not corroborated with herbarium specimens. Note, species lists are not typically an exhaustive presence/absence survey of an area and often may focus on a single habitat or only contain species visible at a particular time of year (for example, spring annual herbs may go unobserved during much of the year). These lists should not be solely relied on for the purpose of assessing environmental effects or for preparing restoration plans - for this work a site visit is critical.
Urupukapuka Is (J53)
Site name: Urupukapuka Is (J53)
List name: Tane 26:107-114
Source/Observer: Tane 26:107-114 AE Wright; RE Beever
Number of observations: 284
District: Far North District
Date: 01/02/1973
Species | Structural class | Conservation status | Native/Exotic |
---|---|---|---|
Achillea millefolium (yarrow) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Adiantum cunninghamii (common maidenhair, Cunningham's maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum hispidulum (rosy maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Ageratina adenophora (Mexican devil) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Ageratina riparia (mist flower) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Agrostis capillaris (browntop) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Agrostis gigantea (redtop) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Agrostis stolonifera (creeping bent) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Aira caryophyllea subsp. caryophyllea (silvery hair grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Aira caryophyllea subsp. multiculmis (silvery hair grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Allium vineale var. vineale | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Alsophila tricolor (silver fern, ponga) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Alternanthera nahui (nahui) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Anthosachne kingiana subsp. multiflora (blue grass, blue wheat grass) | Grasses | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Anthosachne solandri (native wheatgrass, blue wheatgrass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Apium prostratum subsp. prostratum var. filiforme (New Zealand celery) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Apodasmia similis (jointed wire rush, oioi) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Arthropodium cirratum (rengarenga, renga lily, rock lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium flaccidum (drooping spleenwort, hanging spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium haurakiense (Hauraki Gulf spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium oblongifolium (huruhuruwhenua, shining spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium polyodon (sickle spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia banksii (coastal astelia, shore kowharawhara) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Atriplex prostrata (orache) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Austrostipa stipoides (coastal immorality grass, buggar grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Avena barbata (slender oat) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Avicennia marina subsp. australasica (manawa, mangrove) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Axonopus fissifolius (narrow-leaved carpet grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bellardia viscosa (tarweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Bidens frondosa (beggar's ticks) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Blackstonia perfoliata (yellow wort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Bothriochloa macra | Grasses | Exotic | |
Brachyglottis kirkii var. kirkii (kohurangi, Kirk's daisy, oro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Brachyglottis repanda (rangiora, bushman's toilet paper, bushman's friend) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Briza minor (shivery grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus diandrus (ripgut brome) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Bromus willdenowii (prairie grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Cakile maritima subsp. maritima (sea rocket) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Callitriche muelleri (Mueller's starwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Callitriche stagnalis (water starwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Calystegia sepium subsp. roseata (pink bindweed) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Calystegia soldanella (shore bindweed, shore convolvulus, rauparaha) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Carduus pycnocephalus (slender winged thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Carex breviculmis (grassland sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex dissita (forest sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex divulsa (grey sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex flagellifera (Glen Murray tussock, trip me up) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex inversa (creeping lawn sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex lambertiana (forest sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex longebrachiata (Australian sedge) | Sedges | Exotic | |
Carex ochrosaccus (forest sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex pumila (sand sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex uncinata (bastard grass, hook sedge, kamu, matau-a-maui) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex virgata (swamp sedge, pukio, toitoi, toetoe) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carmichaelia australis (common native broom, mākaka, maukoro, tainoka, taunoka, taranagahape) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cenchrus clandestinus (kikuyu grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Centaurium erythraea (centaury) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Centella uniflora (centella) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Chionochloa bromoides (coastal tussock, seabird tussock) | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Cirsium vulgare (Scotch thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Clematis cunninghamii | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Colocasia esculenta (Taro) | Herbs - Monocots | Exotic | |
Coprosma arborea (māmāngi, tree coprosma) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma areolata (thin-leaved coprosma) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma macrocarpa subsp. minor | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma repens (taupata, looking glass plant, mirror plant) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma rhamnoides | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma robusta (karamū, glossy karamū) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cordyline australis (cabbage tree, tī, tī kōuka, palm lily) | Trees & Shrubs - Monocotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coriaria arborea var. arborea (tutu, tree tutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cortaderia selloana (pampas grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Corynocarpus laevigatus (karaka, kopi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Crepis capillaris (hawksbeard) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Cynosurus cristatus (crested dogstail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Cyperus brevifolius | Sedges | Exotic | |
Cyperus ustulatus (coastal cutty grass, giant umbrella sedge, cyperus) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Daucus glochidiatus (New Zealand carrot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Deparia petersenii subsp. congrua | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Dianella nigra (turutu, New Zealand blueberry, inkberry) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Dichondra repens (Mercury Bay weed, dichondra) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dicksonia squarrosa (wheki, rough tree fern, harsh tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Disphyma australe subsp. australe (horokaka, native ice plant, New Zealand ice plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dittrichia graveolens (stinkwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Doodia australis (rasp fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Echinopogon ovatus (forest hedgehog grass, hedgehog grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleocharis acuta (sharp spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Entelea arborescens (whau) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium ciliatum (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Epilobium nummulariifolium (creeping willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pallidiflorum (tarawera, swamp willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Eragrostis brownii (bay grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Erechtites valerianifolius (Brazilian fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Erica lusitanica (Spanish heath) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Erigeron sumatrensis (broad-leaved flea-bane) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Euchiton audax (creeping cudweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euchiton japonicus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Euphorbia peplus (milkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Festuca bromoides (vulpia hair grass, brome fescue, squirrel-tailed fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Ficinia nodosa (wiwi, knobby club rush, ethel sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Gahnia lacera (cutty grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Galium aparine (cleavers) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Galium divaricatum (slender bedstraw) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Gamochaeta simplicicaulis | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Gastridium ventricosum (nit grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Geniostoma ligustrifolium var. ligustrifolium (hangehange) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Geranium gardneri (Gardner's geranium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Geranium homeanum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gonocarpus incanus | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Goodenia radicans (selliera, remuremu, half-star) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hakea sericea (prickly hakea) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Haloragis erecta subsp. erecta (toatoa, fire weed, shrubby haloragis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Holcus lanatus (Yorkshire fog) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum | Grasses | Exotic | |
Hydrocotyle microphylla | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypericum pusillum (swamp hypericum) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ipomoea cairica (pouwhiwhi, coastal morning glory, railway creeper) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Isachne globosa (swamp millet) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis cernua var. cernua (slender clubrush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis prolifera | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis sepulcralis | Sedges | Exotic | |
Jacobaea vulgaris (ragwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Juncus articulatus (jointed rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus australis (leafless rush, wiwi) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus bufonius var. bufonius (toad rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus edgariae (wiwi, Edgar's rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus effusus var. effusus (soft rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Exotic | |
Juncus kraussii subsp. australiensis (sea rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus planifolius (grass-leaved rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus sarophorus (broom rush, fan-flowered rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus usitatus | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Kickxia elatine (Fluellen, sharp-leaved fluellen) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Kunzea ericoides (kānuka) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Lachnagrostis billardierei subsp. billardierei (sand wind grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Lachnagrostis littoralis subsp. littoralis (coastal wind grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Lactuca saligna (willow leaf lettuce) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Lagenophora pumila (papataniwhaniwha) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lagenophora stipitata | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Lagurus ovatus (harestail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lepidium didymum (twin cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Leptecophylla juniperina subsp. juniperina (prickly mingimingi, mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Leptospermum scoparium var. scoparium (mānuka, kahikātoa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Leucopogon fasciculatus (mingimingi, tall mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Lilaeopsis novae-zelandiae | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Linum trigynum (yellow flax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lobelia anceps (New Zealand lobelia, shore lobelia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lolium arundinaceum subsp. arundinaceum (tall fescue) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lolium perenne (perennial rye grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Lotus angustissimus (slender birdsfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lotus pedunculatus (lotus) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lotus subbiflorus (hairy birdsfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Lysimachia arvensis subsp. arvensis var. arvensis (pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Machaerina articulata (jointed baumea, jointed twig rush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Machaerina juncea (sedge, tussock swamp twig rush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Machaerina rubiginosa (baumea) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Medicago arabica (spotted bur medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Medicago lupulina (black medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Medicago nigra (bur medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Melicytus ramiflorus subsp. ramiflorus (māhoe, hinahina, whitey wood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melilotus indicus (King Island melilot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Mentha suaveolens (apple mint) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Metrosideros carminea (carmine rātā) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros excelsa (pōhutukawa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Microlaena stipoides (meadow rice grass, slender rice grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Modiola caroliniana (creeping mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Morelotia affinis (morelotia) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Muehlenbeckia australis (pōhuehue, large-leaved muehlenbeckia) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Muehlenbeckia complexa var. complexa (small-leaved pōhuehue, scrub pōhuehue, wire vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myoporum laetum (ngaio) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myrsine australis (red mapou, red matipo, mapau, red maple) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Nasturtium officinale (Watercress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Olearia furfuracea (akepiro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. imbecillis | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Orobanche minor (broomrape) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Oxalis exilis (creeping oxalis, yellow oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Oxybasis ambigua | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Paesia scaberula (lace fern, ring fern, scented fern, pig fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pakau pennigera (gully fern, feather fern, piupiu) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parablechnum novae-zelandiae (kiokio, horokio, palm leaf fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parapholis incurva (sickle grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Paraserianthes lophantha (brush wattle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Parietaria debilis (New Zealand pellitory) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Paspalum dilatatum (paspalum) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Paspalum distichum (Mercer grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Paspalum orbiculare (scrobic) | Grasses | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Paspalum vaginatum (saltwater paspalum) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Pelargonium inodorum (kōpata) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentapogon crinitus (long-hair plume grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Pentapogon micranthus (purple plume grass) | Grasses | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Peperomia urvilleana (peperomia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Persicaria decipiens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Persicaria hydropiper (water pepper) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Phormium tenax (flax, harakeke, kōrari (Māori name for inflorescence).) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Phytolacca octandra (inkweed) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Pimelea urvilleana subsp. urvilleana (pinātoro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pinus pinaster (cluster pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Exotic | |
Piper excelsum subsp. excelsum (kawakawa, pepper tree) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum crassifolium (karo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum umbellatum (haekaro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Plagianthus divaricatus (salt marsh ribbonwood, marsh ribbonwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Plantago lanceolata (narrow-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Poa anceps (broad-leaved poa) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa annua (annual poa) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Poa trivialis (rough-stalked meadow grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Polycarpon tetraphyllum (allseed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Polygala myrtifolia (sweet pea shrub) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Polypogon monspeliensis (beard grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Polystichum neozelandicum subsp. neozelandicum | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pomaderris amoena (tauhinu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Prunella vulgaris (self-heal) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Prunus persica (peach) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax crassifolius (horoeka, lancewood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax lessonii (Houpara) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteridium esculentum (bracken, rarauhe, bracken fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris macilenta (sweet fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris tremula (shaking brake, tender brake, Australian bracken) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pterophylla sylvicola (Towai, tawhero) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pyrrosia elaeagnifolia (leather-leaf fern, pyrrosia) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus acaulis (sand buttercup, shore buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus amphitrichus (waoriki) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus reflexus (hairy buttercup, maru, maruru, kopukapuka, pirikau) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ranunculus repens (buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Ranunculus sardous (hairy buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. maritimus (sea radish) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rhabdothamnus solandri (New Zealand gloxinia, taurepo, kaikaiatua, mata, matata, waiuatua) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex brownii (hooked dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex conglomeratus (clustered dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rumex crispus (curled dock, yellow dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Rytidosperma biannulare (gumland bristle grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Rytidosperma penicillatum (danthonia) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Rytidosperma racemosum (danthonia) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Rytidosperma unarede (bristle grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Salicornia quinqueflora (glasswort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Salsola kali (prickly saltwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Samolus repens var. repens (Sea primrose, shore pimpernel, water pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (kuawa) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus apogon | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio bipinnatisectus (Australian fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio diaschides (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio glomeratus subsp. glomeratus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio lautus (shore groundsel, variable groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio minimus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio scaberulus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Silene gallica (catchfly) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Silybum marianum (variegated thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Solanum americanum (small-flowered nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Solanum linnaeanum (apple of Sodom) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Sonchus asper (prickly sow thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sonchus oleraceus (sow thistle, sowthistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Sphaeropteris medullaris (mamaku, black tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Spinifex sericeus (spinifex, kōwhangatara) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Sporobolus africanus (rat's tail) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass) | Grasses | Exotic | |
Styphelia nesophila (pātōtara, dwarf mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum (sea aster) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Exotic | |
Thelymitra longifolia (white sun orchid, māikuku) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Trifolium dubium (suckling clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium glomeratum (clustered clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium pratense (red clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium repens (white clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Trifolium subterraneum (subclover, subterranean clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Triglochin striata (triglochin) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Typha orientalis (raupō, bullrush) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Ulex europaeus (gorse) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Exotic | |
Verbascum blattaria (white mullein, moth mullein) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Verbena bonariensis (purple-top, purple-top vervain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Verbena brasiliensis (Brazilian vervain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Verbena litoralis (blue vervain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica arvensis (field speedwell, corn speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Exotic | |
Veronica plebeia | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica stricta var. stricta (koromiko) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Wahlenbergia violacea (violet harebell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Zealandia pustulata subsp. pustulata (hound's tongue, kōwaowao, pāraharaha) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |