Abrodictyum strictum (erect bristle fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Acaena anserinifolia (bidibid, hutiwai, piripiri) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Acaena novae-zelandiae (red bidibid) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum aethiopicum (maidenhair, makaka, true maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum diaphanum (tuberous maidenhair, small maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum hispidulum (rosy maidenhair) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Adiantum raddianum (maidenhair) | Ferns | | Exotic |
Agave americana (century plant) | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Agrostis capillaris (browntop) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Agrostis stolonifera (creeping bent) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Allium vineale var. vineale | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Alsophila tricolor (silver fern, ponga) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Amaranthus blitum subsp. oleraceus (purple amaranth) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Amaranthus deflexus (prostrate amaranth) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Amaranthus powellii (redroot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Amaryllis belladonna (belladonna lily, naked ladies) | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Anthemis cotula (stinking mayweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Anthosachne scabra (blue wheat grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Araucaria heterophylla (Norfolk Island pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | | Exotic |
Araujia hortorum (moth plant, moth vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Arctotheca calendula (Cape weed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Argyranthemum frutescens (marguerite) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. elatius (tall oat grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Arthropodium cirratum (rengarenga, renga lily, rock lily) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Arum italicum (Italian arum) | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Asplenium flaccidum (drooping spleenwort, hanging spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Asplenium oblongifolium (huruhuruwhenua, shining spleenwort) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Astelia banksii (coastal astelia, shore kowharawhara) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Aster amellus | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Atriplex prostrata (orache) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Austroblechnum norfolkianum | Ferns | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Austroderia fulvida (kakaho) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Austroderia splendens (toetoe) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Austrostipa stipoides (coastal immorality grass, buggar grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Avena barbata (slender oat) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Avicennia marina subsp. australasica (manawa, mangrove) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Beilschmiedia tarairi (taraire) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Beilschmiedia tawa (tawa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Bellis perennis (English daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Berberis glaucocarpa (barberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Beta vulgaris (beet) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Bolboschoenus medianus (purua grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Bothriochloa macra | Grasses | | Exotic |
Brachyglottis kirkii var. kirkii (kohurangi, Kirk's daisy, oro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Brachyglottis repanda (rangiora, bushman's toilet paper, bushman's friend) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Briza minor (shivery grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Bromus arenarius (sand brome) | Grasses | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Bromus diandrus (ripgut brome) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Bromus hordeaceus (soft brome) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Bromus lithobius (Chilean brome) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Bromus willdenowii (prairie grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Cakile edentula var. edentula (sea rocket) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Cakile maritima subsp. maritima (sea rocket) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Calamagrostis arenaria (L.) Roth (marram grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Callitriche muelleri (Mueller's starwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Callitriche stagnalis (water starwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Calystegia sepium subsp. roseata (pink bindweed) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Calystegia soldanella (shore bindweed, shore convolvulus, rauparaha) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd's purse) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Carduus pycnocephalus (slender winged thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Carduus tenuiflorus (winged thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Carex breviculmis (grassland sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex divisa | Sedges | | Exotic |
Carex divulsa (grey sedge) | Sedges | | Exotic |
Carex flagellifera (Glen Murray tussock, trip me up) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex inversa (creeping lawn sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex lambertiana (forest sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex ochrosaccus (forest sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex pumila (sand sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex solandri (forest sedge, Solander's sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex testacea (speckled sedge, trip me up) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex uncinata (bastard grass, hook sedge, kamu, matau-a-maui) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carex virgata (swamp sedge, pukio, toitoi, toetoe) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Carmichaelia australis (common broom) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Casuarina glauca (swamp oak) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Cenchrus clandestinus (kikuyu grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Centaurium erythraea (centaury) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Cerastium glomeratum (annual mouse-ear chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Cerastium tomentosum (snow-in-summer) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Cheilanthes distans (woolly cloak fern, woolly rock fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Chenopodiastrum murale (nettle-leaved fathen) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Chenopodium album (fathen) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Chenopodium triandrum (pigweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Chenopodium trigonon subsp. trigonon (pigweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Chrysanthemoides monilifera subsp. monilifera (boneseed, bitou bush) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Cirsium arvense (Californian thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Cirsium palustre (marsh thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Cirsium vulgare (Scotch thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Coprosma arborea (māmāngi, tree coprosma) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma lucida (karamū, shining karamū) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma macrocarpa subsp. minor | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma propinqua var. propinqua (mingimingi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma repens (taupata, looking glass plant, mirror plant) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma rhamnoides | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coprosma robusta (karamū, glossy karamū) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Coriaria arborea var. arborea (tutu, tree tutu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Corokia cotoneaster (korokio, wire-nettting bush) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cortaderia jubata (purple pampas grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Cortaderia selloana (pampas grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Corynocarpus laevigatus (karaka, kopi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Cotoneaster glaucophyllus (cotoneaster, large-leaved cotoneaster) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Cotula australis (common cotula, soldier's button) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Crassula multicava subsp. multicava (fairy crassula) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Crassula sieberiana | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Crepis capillaris (hawksbeard) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Crocosmia ×crocosmiiflora (montbretia) | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Cyperus brevifolius | Sedges | | Exotic |
Cyperus eragrostis (umbrella sedge) | Sedges | | Exotic |
Cyperus ustulatus (coastal cutty grass, giant umbrella sedge, cyperus) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Deparia petersenii subsp. congrua | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Dianella nigra (turutu, New Zealand blueberry, inkberry) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Dichondra repens (Mercury Bay weed, dichondra) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dicksonia squarrosa (wheki, rough tree fern, harsh tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Didymocheton spectabilis (kohekohe, New Zealand mahogany) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Digitaria sanguinalis (summer grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Diplazium australe | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Disphyma australe subsp. australe (horokaka, native ice plant, New Zealand ice plant) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Dodonaea viscosa (akeake) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Doodia australis (rasp fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Drymoanthus adversus (fleshy tree orchid) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Dysphania pumilio (clammy goosefoot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Earina mucronata (bamboo orchid, peka-a-waka, spring earina) | Orchids | Not Threatened | Native |
Echinopogon ovatus (forest hedgehog grass, hedgehog grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Elaeagnus ×reflexa (elaeagnus) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Eleocharis acuta (sharp spike sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Eleusine indica (crowfoot grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Entelea arborescens (whau) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium nummulariifolium (creeping willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Epilobium pubens (willowherb) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Erigeron sumatrensis (broad-leaved flea-bane) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Erodium cicutarium (storksbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Erodium moschatum (musky storksbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Eucalyptus botryoides (bangalay) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Eucalyptus pilularis (blackbutt) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Eucalyptus saligna (Sydney blue gum) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Euphorbia oblongata (Balkan spurge, eggleaf spurge, oblong spurge) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Euphorbia peplus (milkweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Festuca bromoides (vulpia hair grass, brome fescue, squirrel-tailed fescue) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Ficinia nodosa (wiwi, knobby club rush, ethel sedge) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Gahnia lacera (cutty grass) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Gahnia xanthocarpa (gahnia, māpere) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Galium aparine (cleavers) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Galium divaricatum (slender bedstraw) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Galium propinquum (māwe) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Gamochaeta simplicicaulis | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Gastridium ventricosum (nit grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Geranium dissectum (cut-leaved cranesbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Geranium gardneri (Gardner's geranium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Geranium homeanum | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Geranium molle (dove's foot cranesbill) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Geranium retrorsum (turnip-rooted geranium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Geranium solanderi (Solander's geranium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Glebionis segetum (corn marigold) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Glyceria declinata (blue sweet grass, glaucous sweet grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Gomphocarpus fruticosus (Swan plant, narrow leaf cotton bush) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Haloragis erecta subsp. erecta (toatoa, fire weed, shrubby haloragis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Hedycarya arborea (porokaiwhiri, pigeonwood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Helminthotheca echioides (Oxtongue) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Hesperocyparis macrocarpa (macrocarpa) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | | Exotic |
Hibiscus syriaceus (rose of Sharon) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Histiopteris incisa (histiopteris, water fern, mātātā, bat's wing fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Holcus lanatus (Yorkshire fog) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum (barley grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Hypochaeris glabra (smooth catsear) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Hypochaeris radicata (catsear) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Hypolepis ambigua | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Hypolepis dicksonioides (giant hypolepis, ground fern (Norfolk Island only)) | Ferns | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Icarus filiformis (thread fern, climbing hard fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Impatiens walleriana (Busy lizzie) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Iris foetidissima (stinking iris) | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Isolepis cernua var. cernua (slender clubrush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis reticularis | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Isolepis sepulcralis | Sedges | | Exotic |
Jacobaea vulgaris (ragwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Juncus articulatus (jointed rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | | Exotic |
Juncus australis (leafless rush, wiwi) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus bufonius var. bufonius (toad rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | | Exotic |
Juncus distegus | Rushes & Allied Plants | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Juncus edgariae (wiwi, Edgar's rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus effusus var. effusus (soft rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | | Exotic |
Juncus pallidus (giant rush, leafless rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus planifolius (grass-leaved rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Juncus tenuis subsp. tenuis (track rush) | Rushes & Allied Plants | | Exotic |
Juncus usitatus | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Knightia excelsa (rewarewa, NZ honeysuckle) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Kunzea ericoides (kānuka) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Lachnagrostis billardierei subsp. billardierei (sand wind grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Lachnagrostis filiformis (New Zealand wind grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Lactuca virosa (acrid lettuce) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Lagurus ovatus (harestail) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Lapsana communis (nipplewort) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Lastreopsis velutina (velvet fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Lemna disperma (common duckweed) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Lepidium coronopus (wart cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Lepidium desvauxii (bushy peppercress, narrow-leaved cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lepidium didymum (twin cress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Leptospermum scoparium var. scoparium (mānuka, kahikātoa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Declining | Native |
Leucojum aestivum (snowflake, snowdrop) | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Linaria purpurea (purple linaria) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Linaria vulgaris (Toadflax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Linum trigynum (yellow flax) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Litsea calicaris (mangeao, tangeao) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Lobelia anceps (New Zealand lobelia, shore lobelia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Lolium arundinaceum subsp. arundinaceum (tall fescue) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Lolium perenne (perennial rye grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Lolium rigidum (annual ryegrass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Lotus angustissimus (slender birdsfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Lotus pedunculatus (lotus) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Lotus subbiflorus (hairy birdsfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Lotus tenuis (narrow-leaved birdsfoot trefoil) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Luzula picta var. picta | Rushes & Allied Plants | Not Threatened | Native |
Lysimachia arvensis subsp. arvensis var. arvensis (pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Lythrum hyssopifolia (hyssop loosestrife) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Lythrum junceum (rose loosestrife) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Malva nicaeensis (French mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Matricaria discoidea (rayless chamomile) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Medicago arabica (spotted bur medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Medicago lupulina (black medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Medicago nigra (bur medick) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Melicope ternata (wharangi) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melicytus ramiflorus subsp. ramiflorus (māhoe, hinahina, whitey wood) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Melilotus indicus (King Island melilot) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Mentha pulegium (pennyroyal) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Meryta sinclairii (pukanui, puka) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Metrosideros excelsa (pōhutukawa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Metrosideros kermadecensis (Kermadec pōhutukawa) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Microlaena stipoides (meadow rice grass, slender rice grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Modiola caroliniana (creeping mallow) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Muehlenbeckia australis (pōhuehue, large-leaved muehlenbeckia) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Muehlenbeckia complexa var. complexa (small-leaved pōhuehue, scrub pōhuehue, wire vine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Mycelis muralis (wall lettuce) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Myoporum laetum (ngaio) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Myosotis discolor (grassland forget-me-not) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Myrsine australis (red mapou, red matipo, mapau, red maple) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Narcissus poeticus (daffodil) | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Narcissus tazetta | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Nasturtium officinale (Watercress) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Nephrolepis cordifolia (tuber sword fern) | Ferns | | Exotic |
Olea europaea subsp. europaea (European olive) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Olearia furfuracea (akepiro) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Olearia paniculata (akiraho, golden akeake) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. imbecillis | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Orobanche minor (broomrape) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Oxalis corniculata subsp. corniculata (creeping woodsorrel, horned oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Oxalis exilis (creeping oxalis, yellow oxalis) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Oxalis pes-caprae (Bermuda buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Oxalis rubens | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Ozothamnus leptophyllus (tauhinu) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Paesia scaberula (lace fern, ring fern, scented fern, pig fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pakau pennigera (gully fern, feather fern, piupiu) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Panicum dichotomiflorum (smooth witch-grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Parablechnum novae-zelandiae (kiokio, horokio, palm leaf fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parapholis incurva (sickle grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Parapolystichum glabellum (smooth shield fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Parsonsia heterophylla (New Zealand jasmine) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Paspalum dilatatum (paspalum) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Paspalum distichum (Mercer grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Paspalum urvillei (Vasey grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Paspalum vaginatum (saltwater paspalum) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Passiflora tarminiana (banana passionfruit) | Lianes & Related Trailing Plants - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Pelargonium inodorum (kōpata) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pellaea rotundifolia (round-leaved fern, New Zealand cliff brake) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Peperomia urvilleana (peperomia) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Petroselinum crispum (wild parsley) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Phormium tenax (flax, harakeke, kōrari (Māori name for inflorescence).) | Herbs - Monocots | Not Threatened | Native |
Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Phytolacca octandra (inkweed) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Pinus halepensis (Aleppo pine, Jerusalem pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | | Exotic |
Pinus pinaster (cluster pine) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | | Exotic |
Pittosporum crassifolium (karo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pittosporum tenuifolium (kohukohu, kōhūhū, black matipo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Planchonella costata (tawāpou) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | At Risk – Relict | Native |
Plantago lanceolata (narrow-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Plantago major (broad-leaved plantain) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Poa anceps (broad-leaved poa) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Poa annua (annual poa) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Poa pratensis (Kentucky bluegrass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Podocarpus totara var. totara (tōtara) | Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms | Not Threatened | Native |
Polycarpon tetraphyllum (allseed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Polygala myrtifolia (sweet pea shrub) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Polygonum aviculare (wireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Polypogon fugax | Grasses | | Exotic |
Polypogon monspeliensis (beard grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Polypogon viridis (water bent) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Polystichum neozelandicum subsp. neozelandicum | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pomaderris apetala subsp. maritima (tainui, New Zealand hazel) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Portulaca oleracea (purslane) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Potentilla indica (Indian strawberry) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Prunella vulgaris (self-heal) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Pseudopanax lessonii (Houpara) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteridium esculentum (bracken, rarauhe, bracken fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris carsei (coastal brake, netted brake) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris macilenta (sweet fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris saxatilis | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pteris tremula (shaking brake, tender brake, Australian bracken) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pyrrosia elaeagnifolia (leather-leaf fern, pyrrosia) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Pyrus communis (pear) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Quercus ilex (Holm oak) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Ranunculus parviflorus (small-flowered buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Ranunculus repens (buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Ranunculus sardous (hairy buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Ranunculus sceleratus (celery-leaved buttercup) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Rhabdothamnus solandri (New Zealand gloxinia, taurepo, kaikaiatua, mata, matata, waiuatua) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rhamnus alaternus (Italian evergreen buckthorn) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Rosa rubiginosa (sweet brier) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Rosa wichuraiana hybrids (rambler roses) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Rubus cissoides (tātarāmoa, bush lawyer) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Rubus fruticosus agg. (blackberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Rubus ulmifolius (blackberry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Rumex acetosella (sheep's sorrel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Rumex brownii (hooked dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Rumex conglomeratus (clustered dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Rumex crispus (curled dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Rumex pulcher (fiddle dock) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Rytidosperma penicillatum (danthonia) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Rytidosperma racemosum (danthonia) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Rytidosperma unarede (bristle grass) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Salicornia quinqueflora (glasswort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Salsola kali (prickly saltwort) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Samolus repens var. repens (Sea primrose, shore pimpernel, water pimpernel) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (kuawa) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Schoenus maschalinus (dwarf bog rush) | Sedges | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio bipinnatisectus (Australian fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio esleri (Esler's fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio hispidulus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio lautus (shore groundsel, variable groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Senecio scaberulus (fireweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | Threatened – Nationally Critical | Native |
Senecio skirrhodon (gravel groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Senecio vulgaris (common groundsel) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Sherardia arvensis (field madder) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Sicyos australis (māwhai) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Native |
Silene gallica (catchfly) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Silybum marianum (variegated thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Sisymbrium orientale (Oriental mustard) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Solanum americanum (small-flowered nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Solanum aviculare var. aviculare (poroporo) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Threatened – Nationally Vulnerable | Native |
Solanum betaceum (tamarillo) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Solanum linnaeanum (apple of Sodom) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Solanum mauritianum (woolly nightshade) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Solanum nigrum (black nightshade) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Solanum pseudocapsicum (Jerusalem cherry) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Soliva sessilis (Onehunga weed) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Sonchus asper (prickly sow thistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Sonchus oleraceus (sow thistle, sowthistle) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Sophora chathamica (kōwhai, coastal kōwhai) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Spergularia rubra (sand spurrey) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Sphaeropteris medullaris (mamaku, black tree fern) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |
Spinifex sericeus (spinifex, kōwhangatara) | Grasses | Not Threatened | Native |
Sporobolus africanus (rat's tail) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Stellaria media subsp. media (chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Stellaria parviflora (New Zealand chickweed) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass) | Grasses | | Exotic |
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum (sea aster) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Symphyotrichum novi-belgii hybrids (Michaelmas daisy) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Tagetes patula (French marigold) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Torilis arvensis (spreading hedge-parsley) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Trifolium dubium (suckling clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Trifolium fragiferum (strawberry clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Trifolium repens (white clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Trifolium subterraneum (subclover, subterranean clover) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Tropaeolum majus (nasturtium) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Ulex europaeus (gorse) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Urtica urens (nettle, stinging nettle) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Vasconcellea pubescens (mountain pawpaw) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | | Exotic |
Verbascum creticum (Cretan mullein) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Verbascum thapsus (woolly mullein, common mullein) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Veronica arvensis (field speedwell, corn speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Veronica officinalis (common speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Veronica persica (scrambling speedwell, Persian speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Veronica serpyllifolia (turf speedwell, thyme-leaved speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Veronica stricta var. stricta (koromiko) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Veronica verna (spring speedwell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Vicia sativa (vetch) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Vicia tetrasperma (smooth tare) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | | Exotic |
Vitex lucens (pūriri) | Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons | Not Threatened | Native |
Wahlenbergia violacea (violet harebell) | Herbs - Dicotyledons other than Composites | Not Threatened | Native |
Xanthium spinosum (Bathurst bur) | Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites | | Exotic |
Zantedeschia aethiopica (arum lily) | Herbs - Monocots | | Exotic |
Zealandia pustulata subsp. pustulata (hound's tongue, kōwaowao, pāraharaha) | Ferns | Not Threatened | Native |