Poa cita
Common names
silver tussock
Biostatus
Native
Category
Vascular
Structural class
Grasses
Simplified description
Dense, light green-yellow, shiny tussock, usually 30-100 cm tall.
Distribution
North Island: throughout, but rare in the west from Raglan to Manawatu except on Mt Egmont. South Island: throughout. Also on Kermadec, Stewart Island/Rakiura, and Chatham Islands/Rekohu.
Habitat
Lowland to subalpine. Grassland, grazed pasture, open scrub and forest, coastal cliffs; on relatively fertile soils.
Current conservation status
The conservation status of all known New Zealand vascular plant taxa at the rank of species and below were reassessed in 2022-2023 using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS) – more information about this can be found on the NZTCS website. This report includes replaces all previous NZTCS lists for vascular plants. Previous assessments can be found here.
Please note, threat classifications are often suggested by authors when publications fall between NZTCS assessment periods – these interim threat classification statuses has not been assessed by the NZTCS panel.
- Conservation status of vascular plants in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2023. 2024. Peter J. de Lange, Jane Gosden, Shannel P. Courtney, Alexander J. Fergus, John W. Barkla, Sarah M. Beadel, Paul D. Champion, Rowan Hindmarsh-Walls, Troy Makan and Pascale Michel Department of Conservation. Source: NZTCS and licensed by DOC for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.
2023 | Not Threatened
Detailed taxonomy
Family
Poaceae
Synonyms
Poa caespitosa Spreng.; Poa caespitosa var. leioclada Hack.; Poa caespitosa var. planifoloa Petrie; Poa laevis var. β filifolia Hook.f.
Endemic taxon
Yes
Endemic genus
No
Endemic family
No
Ecology
Life cycle
Wind dispersed seed
Wetland plant indicator status rating
Information derived from the revised national wetland plant list prepared to assist councils in delineating and monitoring wetlands (Clarkson et al., 2021 Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research Contract Report LC3975 for Hawke’s Bay Regional Council). The national plant list categorises plants by the extent to which they are found in wetlands and not ‘drylands’. The indicator status ratings are OBL (obligate wetland), FACW (facultative wetland), FAC (facultative), FACU (facultative upland), and UPL (obligate upland). If you have suggestions for the Wetland Indicator Status Rating, please contact: [Enable JavaScript to view protected content]
FACU: Facultative Upland
Occasionally is a hydrophyte but usually occurs in uplands (non-wetlands).
Other information
Etymology
poa: Meadow grass
Manaaki Whenua Online Interactive Key
NVS code
The National Vegetation Survey (NVS) Databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots - including data from over 19,000 permanent plots. NVS maintains a standard set of species code abbreviations that correspond to standard scientific plant names from the Ngä Tipu o Aotearoa - New Zealand Plants database.
POACIT
Chromosome number
2n = 84
Previous conservation statuses
2017 | Not Threatened
2012 | Not Threatened
2009 | Not Threatened
2004 | Not Threatened
Referencing and citations
References and further reading
Attribution
Factsheet prepared by Melissa Hutchison (5 July 2024). Information adapted from Flora of New Zealand Volume V (Edgar & Connor 2000).