Megalaria melanotropa
Biostatus
Native – Endemic taxon
Current conservation status
2018 | Not Threatened
Category
Lichen
Structural class
Lichens - Crustose
Lichen substrate
Corticolous (bark, wood)
Detailed description
Thallus creamy, whitish or pale greenish, thin or thick, scattered or ± continuous, verrucose-rimose to ± areolate to ± furfuraceous, uneven-verrucose, shining or matt, in irregular patches 1-3(-8) cm diam., with or without a thin, black, wavy prothallus at margins, corticolous. Apothecia sessile, constricted at base, solitary or 1-3-confluent, plane to convex, 0.1-1.0 mm diam., disc brownish-black to reddish-brown, with or without a distinct blue-white pruina, margins prominent, swollen, entire to subcrenulate, persistent, blackened concolorous with disc in exposed forms, or more often reddish-brown, translucent. Epithecium black or olive-brown, 10-13 µm thick. Hymenium colourless 60-75 µm tall. Hypothecium olive-greenish or brownish, 40-50 µm thick. Asci I+ blue. Ascospores biseriate oval or broadly ellipsoid with pointed or rounded ends (13.5-)15-19(-22) × 6-7(-9) µm, straight or slightly curved and ± fabiform.
Substrate details
Corticolous
Detailed taxonomy
Genus
Family
Synonyms
Biatorina caesiopallens, Biatorina caesiopallens var. amoenior, Biatorina hemitropa, Biatorina leucoplacoides, Biatorina melanotropa, Catillaria caesia, Catillaria caesiopallens, Catillaria caesiopallens var. amoenior, Catillaria caesiopallens var. tristior, Catillaria caesiopallens var. tristior f. nigrita, Catillaria hemitropa, Catillaria leucoplacoides, Catillaria melanotropa, Lecidea caesiopallens, Lecidea caesiopallens var. amoenior, Lecidea hemitropa, Lecidea leucoplacoides, Lecidea melanotropa, Patellaria caesiopallens, Patellaria caesiopallens f. amoenior, Patellaria hemitropa, Patellaria leucoplacoides, Patellaria melanotropa
Endemic taxon
Yes
Endemic genus
No
Endemic family
No
Referencing and citations
References and further reading
Galloway D.J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Wellington: PD Hasselberg, Government Printer. 662 pp.
Galloway D.J. 2007: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens, including lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi. 2nd edition. Lincoln, Manaaki Whenua Press. 2261 pp.
Attribution
Some of this factsheet information is derived from Biota of New Zealand and is used under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.