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Parmelia sulcata

Saxicolous, Banks Peninsula Canterbury.<br>Photographer: Marley Ford, Date taken: 10/11/2019, Licence: <a target='_blank' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0'>CC BY</a>. <a class='member-message' href='/nzpcn/why-join-nzpcn/' target='_blank'>Members can view a larger version of this image.</a>

Common saxicolous lichen in pasture, Banks Peninsula Canterbury.<br>Photographer: Marley Ford, Date taken: 20/02/2020, Licence: <a target='_blank' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0'>CC BY</a>. <a class='member-message' href='/nzpcn/why-join-nzpcn/' target='_blank'>Members can view a larger version of this image.</a>

Banks Peninsula.<br>Photographer: Melissa Hutchison, Date taken: 15/08/2021, Licence: <a target='_blank' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0'>CC BY-NC</a>. <a class='member-message' href='/nzpcn/why-join-nzpcn/' target='_blank'>Members can view a larger version of this image.</a>

Banks Peninsula.<br>Photographer: Melissa Hutchison, Date taken: 10/11/2019, Licence: <a target='_blank' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0'>CC BY-NC</a>. <a class='member-message' href='/nzpcn/why-join-nzpcn/' target='_blank'>Members can view a larger version of this image.</a>

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Common names

Shield lichen

Biostatus

Native

Current conservation status

2018 | Not Threatened | Qualifiers: SO

Structural class

Lichens - Foliose

Lichen substrates

Saxicolous (rock), Corticolous (bark, wood)

Substrate details

Saxicolous, corticolous

Detailed taxonomy

Genus

Parmelia

Family

Parmeliaceae

Authority

Parmelia sulcata Taylor

Endemic taxon

Endemic genus

Endemic family

Other information

Etymology

sulcata: From the Latin sulcus ‘furrow’, meaning grooved

NVS code

The National Vegetation Survey (NVS) Databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots - including data from over 19,000 permanent plots. NVS maintains a standard set of species code abbreviations that correspond to standard scientific plant names from the Ngä Tipu o Aotearoa - New Zealand Plants database.

PARSUL

Referencing and citations

References and further reading

Galloway D.J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Wellington: PD Hasselberg, Government Printer. 662 pp.

Galloway D.J. 2007: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens, including lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi. 2nd edition. Lincoln, Manaaki Whenua Press. 2261 pp.

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