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  4. Pinus ponderosa

Pinus ponderosa

Pinus ponderosa.<br>Photographer: John Smith-Dodsworth, Licence: <a target='_blank' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0'>CC BY-NC</a>.
Pinus ponderosa.<br>Photographer: John Smith-Dodsworth, Licence: <a target='_blank' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0'>CC BY-NC</a>.
Castle Hill village. May 2010.<br>Photographer: Colin C. Ogle, Licence: <a target='_blank' href='https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0'>CC BY-NC</a>. <a class='member-message' href='/nzpcn/why-join-nzpcn/' target='_blank'>Members can view a larger version of this image.</a>
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Common name

Ponderosa pine, western yellow pine

Family

Pinaceae

Authority

Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex C.Lawson

Flora category

Vascular – Exotic

Structural class

Trees & Shrubs - Gymnosperms

NVS code

The National Vegetation Survey (NVS) Databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots - including data from over 19,000 permanent plots. NVS maintains a standard set of species code abbreviations that correspond to standard scientific plant names from the Ngä Tipu o Aotearoa - New Zealand Plants database.

PINPON

Habitat

Terrestrial.

Features

Medium to large tree, (exceeding 30 m in cultivation). Needles are 25 cm long, rigid, dull-green, in bunches of 3, projecting forward. male cones are purple coloured, up to 2cm long and in clusters on young shoots. Female cones are quite large, 6-14 by 5-10 cm, egg shaped and each scale has a small spiny tip.

Similar taxa

Long needles in clusters of 3. Cones shed annually but leaving basal scales. Similar to P. taeda and P. elliottii but both of these species shed cones entire, and the cones of P. ponderosa are more ovoid.

Flower colours

No flowers

Year naturalised

1925

Origin

Western N. America

Reason For Introduction
Forestry

Life Cycle Comments
Perennial

Reproduction
seed.

Dispersal
wind

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