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  4. Plagiochila incurvicolla var. incurvicolla

Plagiochila incurvicolla var. incurvicolla

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Common names

Liverwort

Biostatus

Native – Endemic taxon

Current conservation status

  • Conservation status of New Zealand hornworts and liverworts, 2020

The conservation status of the New Zealand hornwort and liverwort flora is reassessed using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS). A full list is presented, along with a statistical summary and brief notes on the most important changes. This list replaces all previous NZTCS lists for New Zealand hornworts and liverworts which previously had been part of a generic bryophyte conservation status assessment that included mosses. Authors: P.J. de Lange, D. Glenny, K. Frogley, M.A.M. Renner, M. von Konrat, J.J. Engel, C. Reeb and J.R. Rolfe.

Source: NZTCS and licensed by DOC for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.

2020 | Data Deficient

Jump to previous conservation statuses

Category

Non-vascular

Structural class

Liverworts

Detailed description

Pale yellowish brown plants with erect leafy shoots arising from a horizontal leafless axis; shoots medium, to 2.8 mm wide. Branching frequent, the branches all lateral-intercalary, innovations mostly from axis of involucral leaves; stolons at times arising from near bases of branches. Stems wiry, pale brown, cortical cells in 3-4 layers. Leaves widely spreading, often at right angles to stem, slightly ventrally second, more or less horizontal; leaves broadly and asymmetrically ovate, widest subbasally; apex rounded to subacute, sharply toothed, teeth not notably larger than those of ventral margin; dorsal margin narrowly and sharply recurved, more or less straight, with 1 or more shaprt teeth in distal half, becoming narrowly revolute at base and filling insertion; ventral; margin moderately curved in distal portion, distinctly ampliate at base, toothed to the apex, the base truncate, entire, shortly decurrent. Marginal teeth coarse, narrowly acuminate from broad base, 2-3 cells wide at base, the uniseriate row 3-5 cells long. Underleaves vestigial consisting of 1 or more filiform cell clusters. Cells of median portion of leaf with trigones everywhere very large, strongly nodulose-triradiate, lumen syrrounded by trigones with intervening thin-walled places, cells more or less isodiametirc, 22-99 x 24-30 microns; median basal cells larger and elongated, forming a short , broad basal field; leaf margins without differentiated border, wall thickenings similar to those of median cells, cuticle smooth. Male plants not seen. Gynoecia at apices of main shoot and lateral-intecalary branches; bracts of innermost series asymmetrically narrowly ovate, the dorsal margin entire or with a tooth near the apex, ventral margin with larger teeth like those of leaves. Perianth obovate, broadest at mouth; mouth broadly rounded, laciniata, the teeth crowded, slenderly acuminate to subcaudate, ending in a uniseriate row of up to 6 cells long. Sporophytes not seen.

Distribution

Endemic. Stewart Island: Ulva Island (Patersons Inlet)

Substrate details

Terricolous amongst mosses in lowland coastal forest

Threats

Plagiochila hatcheri is still only known only from the type gathering which came from Ulva Island a secure Nature Reserve. It has not been seen there recently.

Detailed taxonomy

Genus

Plagiochila

Family

Plagiochilaceae

Authority

Plagiochila incurvicolla var. incurvicolla (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

Synonyms

Plagiochila hatcheri Engel et Merr.

Endemic taxon

Yes

Endemic genus

No

Endemic family

No

Ecology

Fruiting

Unknown

Other information

Previous conservation statuses

  • Conservation status of New Zealand hornworts and liverworts, 2020

The conservation status of the New Zealand hornwort and liverwort flora is reassessed using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS). A full list is presented, along with a statistical summary and brief notes on the most important changes. This list replaces all previous NZTCS lists for New Zealand hornworts and liverworts which previously had been part of a generic bryophyte conservation status assessment that included mosses. Authors: P.J. de Lange, D. Glenny, K. Frogley, M.A.M. Renner, M. von Konrat, J.J. Engel, C. Reeb and J.R. Rolfe.

Source: NZTCS and licensed by DOC for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.

2009 | Data Deficient | Qualifiers: OL

2004 | Threatened – Nationally Critical

Jump to current conservation status

Referencing and citations

Attribution

Fact Sheet Prepared for NZPCN by: P.J. de Lange 3 January 2009.

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