Puccinia freycinetiae
Biostatus
Native
Category
Fungi
Detailed description
Cinnamon-brown pustules (uredinia) occur mainly on the lower (abaxial) surface of leaves. They are pulverulent (powdery) and up to 0.75 mm long. The urediniospores are (25–)27–33(–40) x 22–25(–27) µm, globose or broadly ellipsoidal, golden to cinnamon-brown. The spore wall is echinulate and 2.5-3 µm thick. Each spore has 2–3 equatorial germ pores, with inconspicuous caps. The telia are similar to the uredinia and arise from the same sori. They are blackish-brown. The teliospores are (32–)36–45(–50) x (15–)17–20(–21) µm, 2-celled, and constricted at the cross wall. They are golden-brown apically, paler basally, with the upper cell subglobose or ellipsoidal, and the lower cell obovoid or ellipsoidal. The walls are smooth, and 0.5–1 µm thick at the sides and 4–8(–10) µm at the apex. Each teliospore has a persistent basal pedicel that is pale brown, up to 25 µm long and 5–7(–12) µm wide.
Distribution
This rust fungus has been found only once at Oakura, Taranaki, in March 1983.
Substrate details
This rust fungus is an obligate parasite on leaves of Freycinetia banksii.
Threats
Although the host is common and widespread in New Zealand, the rust is known from only the one specimen.
Detailed taxonomy
Genus
Endemic genus
No
Endemic family
No
Ecology
Fruiting
The single known specimen of this fungus was collected in March.
Other information
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