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  4. Leptinella goyenii

Leptinella goyenii

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Common name

Goyen’s button daisy

Synonyms

Cotula goyenii Petrie, C. goyenii Petrie var. goyenii, Cotula goyenii var. pinnatisecta Kirk

Family

Asteraceae

Authority

Leptinella goyenii (Petrie) D.G.Lloyd et C.J.Webb

Flora category

Vascular – Native

Endemic taxon

Yes

Endemic genus

No

Endemic family

No

Structural class

Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites

NVS code

The National Vegetation Survey (NVS) Databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots - including data from over 19,000 permanent plots. NVS maintains a standard set of species code abbreviations that correspond to standard scientific plant names from the Ngä Tipu o Aotearoa - New Zealand Plants database.

LEPGOY

Chromosome number

2n = 52

Current conservation status

  • Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017

The conservation status of all known New Zealand vascular plant taxa at the rank of species and below were reassessed in 2017 using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS). This report includes a statistical summary and brief notes on changes since 2012 and replaces all previous NZTCS lists for vascular plants. Authors: By Peter J. de Lange, Jeremy R. Rolfe, John W. Barkla, Shannel P. Courtney, Paul D. Champion, Leon R. Perrie, Sarah M. Beadel, Kerry A. Ford, Ilse Breitwieser, Ines Schönberger, Rowan Hindmarsh-Walls, Peter B. Heenan and Kate Ladley.

2012 | Not Threatened

Previous conservation statuses

2009 | Not Threatened

2004 | Not Threatened

Distribution

Endemic. South Island from Central Otago east to Fiordland.

Habitat

Alpine (> 1300 m a.s.l.), usually amongst rocks, on cliff faces or in fell field, and on gently sloping, rock strewn ridge summits

Features

Woody, gyndioecious, perennial herb forming compact mats up to 30 mm thick in patches up 1 m wide. Rhizomes densely packed together, crowded, more or less horizontal and ascending at tips, completely obscured by leaves; branches single or in 2-3-clustered and diverging aggregates, usually spaced at 5-30 mm intervals; living leaves densely imbricate on the upper 5 mm of stem; lower parts covered with dead persistent leaves. Short shoots absent. Roots arising from basal parts of stems, slender but firm, more or less woody up to 5 mm diameter. Leaves sessile, palmately divided, curved around stem, 4-6 x 4-5 mm; blade 3 mm long, dark green, falcate, firmly coriaceous, with scattered short eglandular hairs; margins lobed up to 7 times, these linear, subteret, acute to acuminate, cut to top of broad leaf base. Peduncles more or less equal to or > leaf length, up to 70 mm long, ebracteate or with 1 small bract, pilose hairy. Capitula not or just emergent from mat surface, 2-4 mm diameter; surface convex; involucre hemispherical; involucral bracts subequally biseriate, elliptic or oblong, membranous, dark-green with a wide, pale keeled midrib, glabrous with broad scarious margins. Pistillate capitula with 10-15 involucral bracts and 20-45 florets; florets 2.25 mm long, straight, yellow-red, corolla twice as long as wide, dentition equal. Staminate capitula with 8-12 involucral bracts, 0-8 pistillate florets and 10-35 staminate. Cypsela 1.3 x 0.65 mm, golden-brown, glossy, compressed, smooth or slightly wrinkled.

Similar taxa

The stout woody stems, mat forming habit and imbricate palmatifid leaves are unique to this species and set it apart from any other in the genus.

Flowering

November - January

Flower colours

Red/Pink, Yellow

Fruiting

December - April

Life cycle

Papery cypselae are dispersed by wind and possibly attachment (Thorsen et al., 2009).

Propagation technique

Difficult - should not be removed from the wild

Etymology

leptinella: From the Greek word leptos (meaning slender, thin or delicate), referring to the ovary

Where To Buy

Not commercially available

Attribution

Fact sheet prepared for NZPCN by P.J. de Lange 31 August 2006. Description from Lloyd (1972) - as Cotula goyenii.

References and further reading

Lloyd, D.G. 1972: A revision of the New Zealand, Subantarctic, and South American species of Cotula, section Leptinella. New Zealand Journal of Botany 10: 277-372.

Thorsen, M. J.; Dickinson, K. J. M.; Seddon, P. J. 2009. Seed dispersal systems in the New Zealand flora. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 11: 285-309

NZPCN Fact Sheet citation

Please cite as: de Lange, P.J. (Year at time of access): Leptinella goyenii Fact Sheet (content continuously updated). New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/leptinella-goyenii/ (Date website was queried)

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